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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of psychiatric and mental health nursing >Social support, social conflict, and immigrant women's mental health in a Canadian context: a scoping review
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Social support, social conflict, and immigrant women's mental health in a Canadian context: a scoping review

机译：加拿大背景下的社会支持，社会冲突和移民妇女的心理健康：范围回顾

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Researchers have documented the protective role of social support and the harmful consequences of social conflict on physical and mental health. However, consolidated information about social support, social conflict, and mental health of immigrant women in Canada is not available. This scoping review examined literature from the last 24 years to understand how social support and social conflict affect the mental health of immigrant women in Canada. We searched MEDLINE, PsycINFO, CINAHL, Healthstar, and EMBASE for peer-reviewed publications focusing on mental health among immigrant women in Canada. Thirty-four articles that met our inclusion criteria were reviewed, and are summarized under the following four headings: settlement challenges and the need for social support; social support and mental health outcomes; social conflict and reciprocity; and social support, social conflict, and mental health service use. The results revealed that social support can have a positive effect on immigrant women's mental health and well-being, and facilitate social inclusion and the use of health services. When social support is lacking or social networks act as a source of conflict, it can have negative effects on immigrant women's mental health. The results also highlighted the need for health services to be linguistically-appropriate and culturally-safe, and provide appropriate types of care and support in a timely manner in order to be helpful to immigrant women.
机译：研究人员已经记录了社会支持的保护作用以及社会冲突对身心健康的有害影响。但是，没有有关加拿大移民妇女的社会支持，社会冲突和心理健康的综合信息。这份范围广泛的评论研究了过去24年的文献，以了解社会支持和社会冲突如何影响加拿大移民妇女的心理健康。我们在MEDLINE，PsycINFO，CINAHL，Healthstar和EMBASE中进行了搜索，以寻找针对加拿大移民女性心理健康的同行评审出版物。审查了符合我们纳入标准的34篇文章，并在以下四个标题下进行了归纳：定居挑战和社会支持的需求;社会支持和心理健康结果;社会冲突和互惠;以及社会支持，社会冲突和精神卫生服务的使用。结果表明，社会支持可以对移民妇女的心理健康和福祉产生积极影响，并促进社会包容和使用卫生服务。当缺乏社会支持或社会网络成为冲突根源时，它可能会对移民妇女的心理健康产生负面影响。结果还强调，需要卫生保健服务在语言上适当和文化上安全，并及时提供适当类型的护理和支持，以帮助移民妇女。

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