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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of prosthetics and orthotics: JPO >Comparative Analysis of Microprocessors in Upper Limb Prosthetics
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Comparative Analysis of Microprocessors in Upper Limb Prosthetics

机译：上肢假体中微处理器的比较分析

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The recent emergence of microprocessor-based prosthetic control for the individual with upper limb deficiency has expanded the spectrum of treatment options and inclusion criteria for this patient population. Microprocessors can accept a wide variety of input devices and ranges to enhance an individual's prosthetic function and to allow myoelectric control options for individuals who, although strongly indicated for electric prosthesis, were not candidates for such prosthetic management secondary to limited control strategies and myo-signal strength of available systems. Additionally, myoelectric control parameters can be adjusted to optimize function while retaining the flexibility to individualize each prosthesis. With multiple processors available, it is difficult to identify the appropriate component for a particular patient. Variables that should be examined include the amount of clearance available for microprocessor integration, weight of the microprocessor and appropriate power supply, compatibility of existing components, and patient requirement for such technology. Several microprocessors, including the Otto Bock DMC/Sensor Hand, ProControl II, and Programmable VariGrip III, were analyzed. This comparison of the microprocessors provides valuable feedback for prosthetists as they weigh the advantages and disadvantages of each system to optimize both functional and cosmetic requirements for a patient.
机译：最近出现的基于微处理器的假肢控制技术用于患有上肢缺乏症的患者，扩大了针对该患者人群的治疗选择范围和纳入标准。微处理器可以接受各种各样的输入设备和范围，以增强个人的修复功能并允许肌电控制选项，尽管强烈建议将其用于电假体，但这些人不能接受这种假体管理的选择，而仅次于有限的控制策略和肌肉信号可用系统的强度。此外，可以调节肌电控制参数以优化功能，同时保留灵活性以个性化每个假体。使用多个处理器，很难为特定患者识别适当的组件。应检查的变量包括微处理器集成可用的间隙量，微处理器的重量和适当的电源，现有组件的兼容性以及患者对此类技术的要求。分析了包括Otto Bock DMC / Sensor Hand，ProControl II和Programmable VariGrip III在内的几个微处理器。微处理器的这种比较为修复者提供了宝贵的反馈，因为他们权衡了每个系统的优缺点，以优化患者的功能和美容要求。

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