Care of the Skin and Nails of the Neuropathic Foot

Joan Conlan

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Care of the Skin and Nails of the Neuropathic Foot

机译：皮肤和神经性足指甲的护理

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Healthy skin is soft and flexible and slightly moist and acid. It is the largest organ of the body, covering 3,000 square inches on the average adult. It weighs approximately six pounds (almost twice the weight of the brain and liver). The skin receives about one third of all circulating blood of the body. Its two main parts, the epidermis and the corneum (the dermis), serve as a protective barrier against microorganisms. It insulates against heat and cold, helps eliminate body wastes in the form of perspiration, and its sense receptors enable the body to feel pain, cold, heat, touch, and pressure. The epidermis is thickest on the palms and soles of the feet and becomes thinner over the surface of the trunk.

机译：健康的皮肤柔软，有弹性，略带水和酸。它是人体最大的器官，平均每个成年人占地3,000平方英寸。它重约六磅（几乎是大脑和肝脏重量的两倍）。皮肤接受人体所有循环血液的约三分之一。它的两个主要部分，表皮和角质层（真皮），是针对微生物的保护性屏障。它具有防热和防寒的功能，有助于消除汗液形式的身体废物，其感官可以使人体感觉到疼痛，寒冷，高温，触摸和压力。表皮在手掌和脚底最厚，在躯干表面变薄。

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《Journal of prosthetics and orthotics: JPO》 |2005年第2suppla期|共2页
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Joan Conlan;
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中图分类整形外科学（修复外科学）;
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1. Care of the Skin and Nails of the Neuropathic Foot [J] . Joan Conlan Journal of prosthetics and orthotics: JPO . 2005,第2Suppla期

机译：皮肤和神经性足指甲的护理
2. Graftskin, a human skin equivalent, is effective in the management of noninfected neuropathic diabetic foot ulcers: a prospective randomized multicenter clinical trial. [J] . Veves A, Falanga V, Armstrong DG, Diabetes care . 2001,第2期

机译：植皮是人类皮肤的等效物，可有效治疗未感染的神经性糖尿病足溃疡：一项前瞻性随机多中心临床试验。
3. Is an increase in skin temperature predictive of neuropathic foot ulceration in people with diabetes? A systematic review and meta-analysis [J] . Vanessa J Houghton, Virginia M Bower, David C Chant Journal of Foot and Ankle Research . 2013,第1期

机译：皮肤温度升高是否预示着糖尿病患者患有神经性足溃疡？系统评价和荟萃分析
4. Design and Implementation of Wearable Device for Neuropathic Diabetic Foot Patients [C] . Monali V Madavi, Shubhangi D Giripunje 2015 7th International Conference on Emerging Trends in Engineering amp; Technology . 2015

机译：神经性糖尿病足患者可穿戴设备的设计与实现
5. The effect of foot and nail care education in utilization of a foot model [D] . Mason, Susan M. 2011

机译：足部护理教育在脚部模型运用中的作用
6. Is an increase in skin temperature predictive of neuropathic foot ulceration in people with diabetes? A systematic review and meta-analysis [O] . Vanessa J Houghton, Virginia M Bower, David C Chant 2013

机译：皮肤温度升高是否预示着糖尿病患者患有神经性足溃疡？系统评价和荟萃分析
7. ABSTRACT Various body parts or organs can be analysed to identify the different diseases in the human body. Fingernail analysis is one of the ways to identify disease in the human body. Nails are the body part which are farthest from the heart and therefore receive oxygen at last. As a result the nails are the first who show the symptoms of a disease in the human body. Fingernails can be easily captured for diagnosis and there are no heavy equipment or no specific conditions required to use nail image for disease diagnosis, like in other tests and scanning processes. Human nails deliver beneficial information about complaints or any nutritive imbalances in the human body depending upon their shape, texture and colour. In human beings, numerous systemic and skin diseases can be easily analyzed through careful examination of nails of both the limbs. A lot of nail illnesses have been found to be primary signs of numerous underlying systemic illnesses. The colour, texture or shape changes in nails are signs of many diseases mainly affecting nails. Considering all these properties of nails a system is proposed that uses digital image processing (DIP) methods for identifying such changes in the human nail to get more precise results and predict numerous diseases effortlessly. With the emerging Internet of Things (IOT) concept the generated report is made available remotely, this will help users to reduce transportation efforts. As the system has to deal with large and private data, the security of data must be ensured. To keep the data confidential, the Blockchain concept which is one of the most emerging concepts in the field of data management is used. The paper contains the implementation of the digital image processing for feature extraction of nail images, usage of IOT (ThingSpeak cloud) for data storage and implementation of Blockchain to keep the system secured and theft free. KEY WORDS: Int ernet of thin gs (IOT), Image proc essin g, Thin gSpeak, RG B vavalues, Mean pi xel vavalues, Bloc kchain , Hash key. Disease Diagnostic System: Abnormalities in Human Nail [O] . Pranav S. Wazarkar 2020

机译：摘要的各个身体部位或器官可被分析以识别在人体内的不同的疾病。指甲分析来识别人体疾病的方法之一。指甲是身体一部分是离心脏最远，因此在最后接受氧气。作为结果，指甲是第一谁表现出人体疾病的症状。指甲可以容易地捕获用于诊断和没有重装或需要使用指甲图像用于疾病诊断，比如在其他测试和扫描过程没有特定的条件。人的指甲提供有关投诉或取决于它们的形状，纹理和色彩在人体内的任何营养失衡有益的信息。在人类中，许多全身性皮肤疾病是可以很容易地通过两个四肢指甲的仔细检查分析。很多指甲病已发现众多潜在系统性疾病的主要症状。在指甲的颜色，质地和形状的变化是许多疾病主要影响指甲的迹象。考虑到所有的指甲的这些性能的系统被提出，用于识别人指甲这样的变化以获得更精确的结果，并毫不费力预测许多疾病用途的数字图像处理（DIP）方法。随着物联网（IOT）的概念，新兴的互联网将生成的报告提供远程，这将帮助用户降低运输工作。由于系统必须处理大量的私人数据，数据的安全性必须得到保证。为了保持数据的机密性，使用Blockchain的概念，它是在数据管理领域的大多数新兴的概念之一。本文包含了数字图像处理的指甲图像，IOT（ThingSpeak云）的使用为数据存储和执行Blockchain的特征提取的执行，以保持固定的系统和盗窃免费。关键词：诠释薄GS（IOT），图像的ERNET PROC essin克，薄型gSpeak，RG乙vavalues，平均数PI XEL vavalues，阵营kchain，哈希密钥。疾病诊断系统：在人类指甲异常

Care of the Skin and Nails of the Neuropathic Foot

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