首页> 外文期刊>Clinical immunology: The official journal of the Clinical Immunology Society >T-cell responses in osteosarcoma patients vaccinated with an anti-idiotypic antibody, 105AD7, mimicking CD55.
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T-cell responses in osteosarcoma patients vaccinated with an anti-idiotypic antibody, 105AD7, mimicking CD55.

机译:接种抗独特型抗体105AD7的骨肉瘤患者的T细胞反应类似于CD55。

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摘要

We assessed T-cell responses in young osteosarcoma patients vaccinated with 105AD7, 1-6 months after having received chemotherapy. 105AD7 is a human anti-idiotypic antibody mimicking CD55, a glycoprotein that protects from attack by complement and which is overexpressed on osteosarcoma cells. Seven out of 21 investigated patients made a IFN-gamma T-cell response against the vaccine, 105AD7 as assessed by ELISPOT. Cytokine secretion was analysed using Luminex assays and revealed TNF-alpha and GM-CSF responses not only to the vaccine but also towards the native antigen, CD55, in 5 / 14 (36%) of investigated patients. Importantly, the Luminex assay was found to be more sensitive than the more established T-cell assays (ELISPOT and proliferation assay), since responses towards the native antigen were recorded in this assay. Clinical responses and induction of immune responses to both the anti-idiotype and the native CD55 antigen support the use of CD55 as a target in cancer treatment.
机译:我们评估了接受化疗后1-6个月接种105AD7的年轻骨肉瘤患者的T细胞反应。 105AD7是模仿CD55的人类抗独特型抗体,CD55是一种糖蛋白,可防止补体攻击,并在骨肉瘤细胞中过表达。根据ELISPOT评估,在接受调查的21位患者中,有7位对疫苗105AD7产生了IFN-γT细胞应答。使用Luminex分析法分析了细胞因子的分泌,发现5/14(36%)的患者不仅对疫苗而且对天然抗原CD55都产生TNF-alpha和GM-CSF反应。重要的是,发现Luminex分析比更成熟的T细胞分析(ELISPOT和增殖分析)更敏感,因为在此分析中记录了对天然抗原的反应。针对抗独特型和天然CD55抗原的临床反应和免疫反应的诱导支持将CD55用作癌症治疗的靶标。

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