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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of psychiatric research >Predictors of posttraumatic stress disorder, depression, and suicidal ideation among Canadian Forces personnel in a National Canadian Military Health Survey.
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Predictors of posttraumatic stress disorder, depression, and suicidal ideation among Canadian Forces personnel in a National Canadian Military Health Survey.

机译：《加拿大国家军事健康调查》中加拿大部队人员的创伤后应激障碍，抑郁和自杀意念的预测指标。

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Despite efforts to elucidate the relationship between traumatic event exposure and adverse mental health outcomes, our ability to understand why only some trauma-exposed individuals become emotionally affected remains challenged. The aim of the current study is to determine the relations between social support, religiosity, and number of lifetime traumatic events experienced on past-12 month posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression, and suicidal ideation (SI) in a nationally representative sample of Canadian Forces personnel. The current study used data from the Canadian Community Health Survey Cycle 1.2 - Canadian Forces Supplement. The impact of a number of predictive and mediating factors was assessed using structural equation modeling. Social support and number of lifetime traumatic events experienced were significant predictors of past-year PTSD, depression, and SI; however PTSD did not mediate the relationship between number of traumatic events and SI nor between social support and SI. Conversely, depression mediated the relationship between number of traumatic events and SI. Possible mechanisms for these findings and their implications are discussed.
机译：尽管努力阐明创伤事件的暴露与不良心理健康结果之间的关系，但我们理解为什么只有一些遭受创伤的人受到情感影响的能力仍然受到挑战。本研究的目的是确定社会支持，宗教信仰和过去12个月创伤后应激障碍（PTSD），抑郁和自杀意念（SI）经历的终身创伤事件数量之间的关系，该样本具有全国代表性加拿大部队人员。本研究使用了来自加拿大社区健康调查周期1.2-加拿大部队补编的数据。使用结构方程模型评估了许多预测因素和中介因素的影响。社会支持和经历的终生创伤事件的数量是去年PTSD，抑郁和SI的重要预测因子;然而，创伤后应激障碍并没有调解创伤事件数量与SI之间的关系，也没有调解社会支持与SI之间的关系。相反，抑郁症介导了创伤事件数量与SI之间的关系。讨论了这些发现的可能机制及其含义。

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