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Increased Th17 response to myelin peptides in pediatric MS

机译:小儿MS对髓鞘肽的Th17反应增加

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摘要

Studies of the underlying immune mechanisms of multiple sclerosis (MS) in children may shed light on the initial events of MS pathogenesis. We studied T cell responses to myelin peptides in 10 pediatric MS patients (PMS), 10 pediatric healthy controls (PHC), 10 adult MS patients (AMS) and 10 adult healthy controls (AHC). A significantly higher proportion of divided CD4. + T cell responses in response to myelin peptides by the CFSE assay in PMS compared to PHC at both concentrations of myelin peptide tested (t test, 95% CI, p = 0.0067 for MP1; p = 0.0086 for MP10), and between PMS and AMS (p = 0.0012 at 1. μg/mL of myelin peptides, p. <0.0001 at 10. μg/mL) was found. In addition, T cells with a central memory phenotype producing IL-17 were increased in PMS compared to PHC (p. <0.05). IL-7 levels in culture supernatants were elevated in PMS compared to PHC and AMS (t test. <0.01).
机译:对儿童多发性硬化症(MS)潜在免疫机制的研究可能为MS发病机制的初始事件提供了启示。我们研究了10名儿科MS患者(PMS),10名儿科健康对照(PHC),10名成年MS患者(AMS)和10名成年健康对照(AHC)对T细胞对髓磷脂肽的反应。分割CD4的比例明显更高。在两种浓度的髓磷脂肽(t检验,95%CI,对于MP1,p = 0.0067;对于MP10,p = 0.0086)和在PMS与发现AMS(在1.μg/ mL髓磷脂肽下p = 0.0012,在10μg/ mL时p。<0.0001)。此外,与PHC相比,PMS中具有产生IL-17的中央记忆表型的T细胞增加(p。<0.05)。与PHC和AMS相比,PMS中培养上清液中的IL-7水平升高(t检验,<0.01)。

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