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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of public health >Cancer in the London prison population, 1986-2005.
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Cancer in the London prison population, 1986-2005.

机译：1986-2005年，伦敦监狱人口中的癌症。

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Little research has investigated cancer care in UK prisons. We wished to identify the number of new cases and the most common cancer diagnoses occurring each year in London prisoners, and the place of death for those who died from their disease.Using the database of the Thames Cancer Registry, we identified cancer diagnoses in residents of seven London prisons from 1986 to 2005 and the place of death of patients dying from their disease between 1996 and 2005.On average, 31 patients were recorded as diagnosed with cancer while in prison within each 5-year period. In women, 83% (85/102) of diagnoses were in situ carcinoma of the cervix, and in men, 19% (11/57) were of lung cancer. None of the 25 patients recorded as dying from their disease died in prison. Most died in hospitals (48%, 12/25) or in hospices (28%, 7/25).London prisons contribute a small number of patients each year who require NHS cancer care, including those with advanced cancer who are released before death. Future studies should investigate cancer incidence for the national prison population, methods for improving screening coverage and follow-up, the timeliness of access to cancer treatments and end-of-life care, and prisoners' and health professionals' experiences of care.
机译：很少有研究调查英国监狱的癌症护理。我们希望确定伦敦囚犯每年发生的新病例数和最常见的癌症诊断，以及因疾病死亡的人的死亡地点。使用泰晤士癌症登记处的数据库，我们确定了居民的癌症诊断1986年至2005年在伦敦的7所监狱以及1996年至2005年因疾病死亡的患者的死亡地点。平均每5年记录31名在监狱中被诊断出癌症的患者。在女性中，有83％（85/102）的诊断是子宫颈原位癌，而在男性中，有19％（11/57）的是肺癌。据记录死于疾病的25名患者中没有一名在监狱中死亡。大多数死于医院（48％，12/25）或在医院（28％，7/25）中。伦敦监狱每年贡献少量需要NHS癌症治疗的患者，包括那些在死亡前被释放的晚期癌症患者。未来的研究应调查国家监狱人口的癌症发病率，提高筛查覆盖率和随访率的方法，获得癌症治疗和临终关怀的及时性以及囚犯和卫生专业人员的护理经验。

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