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Influencing design, promoting health.

机译:影响设计,促进健康。

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摘要

This article provides details of the goals and accomplishments of the Land Use and Health Resource Team composed of public health officials, planners, researchers, extension agents, advocacy organizations, and the development community. The team seeks to understand local land use and health relationships, increase community engagement, and facilitate positive change in policies and the built environment. The team's action plan is (1) research local land use and health relationships; (2) undertake public education and community mobilization; (3) identify interventions, seek funding, and pilot tools to integrate health and planning; and (4) monitor outcomes. In 2005, the team produced a report presenting a picture of local conditions related to health and the built environment. Findings were unveiled at a stakeholder conference, and local best practices and future actions were discussed. A geographic information system-based health impacts tool for use by planners in site plan review was developed. Funding was obtained to facilitate neighborhood organizations to complete self-assessments and develop interventions related to community environments, physical activity, and healthy eating. The team achieved initial goals of creating partnerships and spurring awareness. Future activities include wider field testing of the health impacts tool, participation in a health-oriented master planning process, and monitoring change in health risk behaviors related to changes in the built environment.
机译:本文提供了由公共卫生官员,规划人员,研究人员,推广人员,倡导组织和发展社区组成的土地使用和卫生资源团队的目标和成就的详细信息。该小组旨在了解当地的土地使用和健康关系,增加社区参与度,并促进政策和建筑环境的积极变化。该小组的行动计划是(1)研究当地的土地使用和健康关系; (二)进行公众教育和社区动员; (3)确定干预措施,寻求资金和试点工具以整合健康和计划; (4)监测结果。在2005年,研究小组制作了一份报告,展示了与健康和建筑环境有关的当地状况。在利益相关者会议上公布了调查结果,并讨论了本地最佳实践和未来行动。开发了一种基于地理信息系统的健康影响工具,供计划人员在站点计划审查中使用。已获得资金以便利社区组织完成自我评估并制定与社区环境,体育锻炼和健康饮食有关的干预措施。该团队实现了建立合作伙伴关系和激发意识的最初目标。未来的活动包括对健康影响工具进行更广泛的现场测试,参与以健康为导向的总体规划过程以及监视与建筑环境变化相关的健康风险行为的变化。

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