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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of public health management and practice: JPHMP >Impact of Increasing Coverage for Select Smoking Cessation Therapies With no Out-of-Pocket Cost Among the Medicaid Population in Alabama, Georgia, and Maine
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Impact of Increasing Coverage for Select Smoking Cessation Therapies With no Out-of-Pocket Cost Among the Medicaid Population in Alabama, Georgia, and Maine

机译：在阿拉巴马州，佐治亚州和缅因州的医疗补助人群中，无烟付费的精选戒烟疗法的覆盖面增加的影响

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摘要

Prevalence of smoking is particularly high among individuals with low socioeconomic status and who may be receiving Medicaid benefits. This study evaluates the public health and economic impact of providing coverage for nicotine replacement therapy with no out-of-pocket cost to the adult Medicaid population in Alabama, Georgia, and Maine, in 2012. We estimated the increase in the number of quitters and the savings in Medicaid medical expenditures associated with expanding Medicaid coverage of nicotine replacement therapy to the entire adult Medicaid population in the 3 states. With an expansion of Medicaid coverage of nicotine replacement therapy from only pregnant women to all adult Medicaid enrollees, the state of Alabama might expect 1873 to 2810 additional quitters ($526 203 and $789 305 in savings of annual Medicaid expenditures from both federal and state funds), Georgia 2911 to 4367 additional quits ($1 455 606 and $2 183 409 savings), and Maine 1511 to 2267 additional quits in ($431 709 and $647 564 savings). The expansion of coverage for smoking cessation therapy with no out-of-pocket cost could reduce Medicaid expenditures in all 3 states.
机译：在社会经济地位低下并可能享受医疗补助的个人中，吸烟率特别高。这项研究评估了2012年阿拉巴马州，佐治亚州和缅因州的成年医疗补助人口免费提供尼古丁替代疗法的覆盖范围对公共卫生和经济的影响。我们估计戒烟人数和与将医疗补助覆盖尼古丁替代疗法的覆盖面扩大到3个州的整个成年医疗补助人口相关的医疗补助医疗支出节省额。随着Medicaid对尼古丁替代疗法的覆盖范围从仅孕妇扩大到所有成年Medicaid参加者，阿拉巴马州可能会期望在1873年至2810年之间再增加戒烟者（联邦和州基金每年节省的Medicaid支出分别为526 203美元和789 305美元） ，佐治亚州增加退出人数2911至4367（节省$ 1 455 606和$ 2 183 409），缅因州增加退出人数从1111至2267（节省$ 431 709和$ 647 564）。扩大戒烟治疗的覆盖范围而无需支付自付费用，可以减少所有三个州的医疗补助支出。

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