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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of public health management and practice: JPHMP >Implementing smart growth strategies in rural America: development patterns that support public health goals.
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Implementing smart growth strategies in rural America: development patterns that support public health goals.

机译：在美国农村地区实施明智的增长策略：支持公共卫生目标的发展模式。

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Recent studies on obesity rates show alarming increases across the entire population. Some of these studies indicate higher rates of obesity in rural populations than urban and suburban populations. Obesity in children in rural places also outpaces their suburban and urban counterparts. Although a number of factors account for these differences, public health professionals and researchers have begun to recognize that conventional development patterns and land use policies in rural areas are playing an important role in the trend. Smart growth alternatives to current rural development patterns also support broad public health goals. Rural communities across America face a number of challenges, yet many are using smart growth development strategies to turn the challenges into opportunities. These strategies are structured in a way that builds on broadly held values in rural communities, ones that build upon the traditional development pattern and support multiple community goals. Public health professionals, managers, and academics will benefit from this discussion because it will explain the strategies that rural decision makers, planners, and citizens are adopting to create places that support multiple community goals including a built environment that sustains and promotes active living.
机译：肥胖率的最新研究表明，整个人群的肥胖率惊人地增加。其中一些研究表明，农村人口的肥胖率高于城市和郊区人口。农村地区儿童的肥胖症也超过了郊区和城市的肥胖症。尽管造成这些差异的因素很多，但公共卫生专业人员和研究人员已开始认识到，农村地区的常规发展模式和土地使用政策在这一趋势中起着重要作用。当前农村发展模式的明智增长替代方案也支持广泛的公共卫生目标。美国各地的农村社区面临许多挑战，但是许多农村社区正在使用明智的增长发展战略将挑战转化为机遇。这些策略的构建方式是建立在农村社区广泛持有的价值观的基础上的，这些价值观建立在传统的发展模式之上，并支持多个社区目标。公共卫生专业人员，管理人员和学者将受益于此讨论，因为它将说明农村决策者，规划者和公民为创建支持多个社区目标的场所而采取的策略，包括维持和促进积极生活的建筑环境。

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