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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of public health management and practice: JPHMP >Screening persons newly diagnosed with HIV/AIDS for risk of intimate partner violence: early progress in changing practice.
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Screening persons newly diagnosed with HIV/AIDS for risk of intimate partner violence: early progress in changing practice.

机译：筛查新近被诊断患有艾滋病毒/艾滋病的人是否有亲密伴侣暴力的风险：改变做法的早期进展。

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摘要

Interventions to prevent intimate partner violence (IPV), including among those at risk for or living with HIV/AIDS, are needed. In 2001, screening persons who test positive for HIV for risk of IPV was required in New York State, launching the first large-scale program to screen for IPV risk in conjunction with HIV counseling and testing (HCT). Written surveys of counselors, physicians, and agency supervisors explored attitudes, practices, knowledge, and training needs surrounding screening for risk of IPV during HCT. Most HCT providers were aware of screening requirements, but practice varied. Counselors were more likely to screen than were physicians and asked more screening questions. Despite guidelines, screening was generally not standardized and sporadic. IPV screening in conjunction with HCT is possible. Building capacity and commitment of local HCT providers through provision of training and by fostering partnerships with public health partner services staff can help overcome identified barriers to preventing IPV in a high-risk population.
机译：需要采取干预措施，以防止伴侣之间的亲密暴力，包括那些处于感染艾滋病毒/艾滋病危险之中或患有艾滋病的人。 2001年，纽约州需要对HIV呈阳性的人进行IPV风险筛查，并发起了第一个大规模计划，与HIV咨询和检测（HCT）一起筛查IPV风险。对顾问，医生和机构主管的书面调查探讨了在HCT期间进行IPV风险筛查的态度，实践，知识和培训需求。大多数HCT提供者都知道筛查的要求，但是实践却有所不同。咨询师比医生更有可能进行筛查，并询问更多筛查问题。尽管有指导原则，但筛查通常不是标准化的且是零星的。结合HCT进行IPV筛查是可能的。通过提供培训以及与公共卫生合作伙伴服务人员建立伙伴关系，增强当地HCT提供者的能力和承诺，可以帮助克服在高危人群中预防IPV的障碍。

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