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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of psycholinguistic research >English-Speaking Children's Comprehension of Relative Clauses: Evidence for General-Cognitive and Language-Specific Constraints on Development
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English-Speaking Children's Comprehension of Relative Clauses: Evidence for General-Cognitive and Language-Specific Constraints on Development

机译:说英语的儿童对相对从句的理解:发展的一般认知和特定语言限制的证据

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摘要

Children must possess some ability to process input in a meaningful manner to acquire language. The present study reports on data from an experiment investigating 3- to 5-year-old English-speaking children's understanding of restrictive relative clauses manipulated for embeddedness and focus. The results of the study showed that English-speaking children acquire right-branching before center-embedded structures. Comparisons made with data from Portuguese-speaking children suggest general-cognitive and language-specific constraints on development, and with respect to English, a "Clause expansion" approach to processing in development.
机译:儿童必须具备以有意义的方式处理输入以获取语言的能力。本研究报告了一项实验数据,该实验研究了3至5岁的说英语的孩子对为嵌入和集中而操纵的限制性相对从句的理解。研究结果表明,说英语的孩子在中心嵌入结构之前获得了右分支。与来自葡萄牙语国家儿童的数据进行的比较表明,在发展方面存在一般认知和特定语言的限制,而在英语方面,则存在发展过程中的“子句扩展”方法。

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