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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of psycholinguistic research >Processing Conventional Conceptual Metaphors in Persian: A Corpus-Based Psycholinguistic Study
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Processing Conventional Conceptual Metaphors in Persian: A Corpus-Based Psycholinguistic Study

机译：处理波斯语中的传统概念隐喻：基于语料库的心理语言学研究

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摘要

Research on the psycholinguistic processing of conceptual metaphors has produced contrasting results in recent years. There have also been criticisms that in experimental studies of metaphor processing, linguistic stimuli are mostly intuition-based and not designed objectively based on the original language use data. To address these issues, we studied the processing of conventional metaphoric expressions in Persian language using corpus data. A reading time experiment was designed to test whether conventional metaphoric expressions activated conceptual metaphors. A corpus of 50 million word tokens was used to study the conventional patterns of metaphoric expressions usages and construct experimental items. Fifty five Persian speakers read a set of scenarios containing non-conventional metaphor, conventional metaphor and non-metaphor expressions on computer and the reading times of the following novel target sentence in each condition were recorded by DMDX stimulus presenter program. Comparing mean reading times using one-way ANOVA revealed that reading target sentence after conventional metaphor scenarios had been significantly faster than non-metaphor scenarios, but slower than non-conventional scenarios. The results show that conventionality has a weakening effect on the strength of metaphoric expressions to activate conceptual metaphors.
机译：近年来，对概念隐喻的心理语言处理研究取得了相反的结果。也有人批评说，在隐喻加工的实验研究中，语言刺激大多是基于直觉的，而不是根据原始语言使用数据来客观设计的。为了解决这些问题，我们使用语料库数据研究了波斯语中传统隐喻表达的处理。阅读时间实验旨在测试常规隐喻表达是否激活了概念隐喻。 5000万个单词标记的语料库用于研究隐喻表达用法的常规模式并构建实验项目。五十五位波斯语使用者在计算机上阅读了一组包含非常规隐喻，常规隐喻和非隐喻表达的场景，并通过DMDX刺激演示者程序记录了每种情况下以下新颖目标句子的阅读时间。使用单向方差分析比较平均阅读时间后发现，传统隐喻场景之后的目标句子阅读速度明显高于非隐喻场景，但比非传统场景慢。结果表明，常规性对隐喻表达的强度削弱了激活概念隐喻的作用。

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