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Healing dimensions of Somali poetry in response to military humanitarian intervention

机译:索马里诗歌对军事人道主义干预的回应

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The US-led UN military humanitarian intervention in Somalia (UN Operation in Somalia, 1992-1995), involved high levels of lawful violence (collateral damage) and unlawful abuses (killings, torture, rape, humiliation, and bullying) perpetrated by the intervening forces against the local population. Over a decade after violent events, the psychosocial world of the Somali people remains largely dominated by undigested particles of the devastating experiences and their personal narratives display variety of unprocessed "images of horror" and other verbal and nonverbal trauma signals. However, in contrast to the personal narratives which often re-enact traumatic past, Somali oral verses perform a multifunctional role in facilitating psychosocial healing and recovery relying on both traditional and modern artistic tools. Focusing on several pieces of intervention-related poetry collected in Dadaab refugee camps, Nairobi, and London, this paper explores the complex and multilayered therapeutic agency of the Somali oral verse in relation to individual and collective suffering inflicted by military intervention.
机译:由美国领导的联合国对索马里的军事人道主义干预(联合国在索马里的行动,1992-1995年)涉及高水平的合法暴力(附带损害)和非法虐待(杀戮,酷刑,强奸,屈辱和欺凌),干预者反对当地人口的部队。在发生暴力事件后的十多年中,索马里人民的社会心理世界仍主要被未消化的破坏性经历所支配,他们的个人叙述显示出各种未经处理的“恐怖形象”以及其他言语和非言语创伤信号。但是,与经常重述创伤过去的个人叙述相反,索马里口头经文在依靠传统和现代艺术手段促进心理社会康复和恢复中发挥着多功能作用。本文着眼于在达达布难民营,内罗毕和伦敦收集的与干预有关的几篇诗歌,探讨了索马里口述经文与军事干预所造成的个人和集体苦难的复杂和多层的治疗机构。

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