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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Parasitology >A new parvicapsulid (Myxosporea) species in adult pink salmon, Oncorhynchus gorbuscha, from the Quinsam River, British Columbia, Canada
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A new parvicapsulid (Myxosporea) species in adult pink salmon, Oncorhynchus gorbuscha, from the Quinsam River, British Columbia, Canada

机译:来自加拿大不列颠哥伦比亚省昆萨姆河的成年粉红鲑鱼Oncorhynchus gorbuscha中的新parvicapsulid(Myxosporea)物种

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Myxospores consistent with species of Parvicapsula were observed in kidney of 15 of 95 (15.8%) adult pink salmon, Oncorhynchus gorbuscha, collected from the Quinsam River, British Columbia, Canada. The spores were elongate and curved with unequal valves, and 2 spherical-to-subspherical polar capsules within a highly refractile capsular region. The spores were unlike those of P. minibicornis found in nearby populations of Pacific salmon, Oncorhynchus spp. The spore dimensions were similar to those of Parvicapsula pseudobranchicola from Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar, in Norway, and the spores seemed similar to an undescribed Parvicapsula sp. from several Oncorhynchus spp. in Puget Sound, Washington. A sequence of 1,480 base pairs (bp) of the small subunit ribosomal RNA gene (SSU rDNA) of the parasite from pink salmon was most similar to, but distinct from, that of other Parvicapsula spp. The parasite is described as a new species, Parvicapsula kabatai n. sp. Polymerase chain reactions amplified a 158-bp sequence, unique to P. kabatai n. sp., from 22 of 93 (23.7%) adult pink salmon kidney samples, from 3 of 3 juvenile pink salmon collected in the ocean 125 km north of the Quinsam River, and from 2 of 5 archival coho salmon, Oncorhynchus kisutch, samples from Puget Sound. The parasite occurs within the lumen and epithelium of renal tubules and ducts, and within the renal interstitium. Concurrent infections with extrasporogonic stages of the myxosporean CKX, the microsporidian Loma salmonae, and a Myxidium sp. also were observed in the adult pink salmon.
机译:在从加拿大不列颠哥伦比亚省的昆萨姆河收集的95只成年粉红鲑鱼中,有15只(15.8%)成年粉红鲑鱼的肾脏中发现了与细小囊菌种一致的粘孢子。孢子是细长的并且弯曲,具有不相等的瓣膜,并且在高度折射的囊区域内有2个球形至亚球形的极性囊。这些孢子不同于在附近的太平洋鲑鱼Oncorhynchus spp种群中发现的小角鲨。孢子的大小与挪威大西洋鲑鱼Salmo salar的Parvicapsula假支气管小孢子的大小相似,并且孢子似乎与未描述的Parvicapsula菌种相似。来自几个Oncorhynchus spp。在华盛顿普吉特海湾。粉红鲑鱼寄生虫的小亚基核糖体RNA基因(SSU rDNA)的1,480个碱基对(bp)的序列与其他Parvicapsula spp的序列最相似,但有区别。该寄生虫被描述为一个新物种,Parvicapsula kabatai n。 sp。聚合酶链反应扩增了158 bp的序列,这是卡巴氏疟原虫特有的。 sp。,来自93个成年粉红鲑鱼肾脏样本中的22个(23.7%),Quinsam河以北125公里的海洋中采集的3个少年粉红鲑鱼中的3个,以及5个存档银大麻哈鱼Oncorhynchus kisutch中的2个,普吉特海湾。寄生虫发生在肾小管和导管的管腔和上皮内以及肾间质内。并发感染的是孢子囊外CKX,微孢子虫Loma鲑鱼科和Myxidium sp。在成年粉红鲑鱼中也观察到。

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