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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Parasitology >Variation in ectoparasite load reflects life history traits in the lesser mouse-eared bat Myotis blythii (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) in western Iran.
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Variation in ectoparasite load reflects life history traits in the lesser mouse-eared bat Myotis blythii (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) in western Iran.

机译：体外寄生虫负荷的变化反映了伊朗西部较小的老鼠耳朵蝙蝠Myotis blythii（鳞翅目：Vespertilionidae）的生活史特征。

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摘要

We studied seasonal variation of ectoparasite load (number of parasites per individual bat) in free-ranging populations of the lesser mouse-eared bat Myotis blythii in western Iran. Data for 1 species each of batfly (Nycteribidae), tick (Ixodidae), and mite (Spinturnicidae) are reported for a 1 yr period. Patterns of parasite load during this time differed considerably among species. However, the parasite load increased markedly in pregnant females in spring and early summer. During the same time frame, parasite load decreased in solitary males when they roosted apart from maternity clusters. However, in late summer, when bats began swarming, males showed a significant (P < 0.05) increase in parasite load. Using the ratio of body mass to length of forearm as an index of body condition, no significant correlation was found.
机译：我们研究了伊朗西部小老鼠耳蝙蝠Myotis blythii的自由放养种群中的体外寄生虫负荷（每只蝙蝠的寄生虫数量）的季节性变化。报告了1年中蝙蝠蝇（夜蛾科），壁虱（x科）和螨虫（棘螨科）各1种的数据。在这段时间内，不同物种间的寄生虫负荷模式差异很大。然而，春季和初夏孕妇的寄生虫负荷明显增加。在同一时间范围内，当雄性雄性与产妇簇分开时，其寄生虫负荷降低。但是，在夏末，蝙蝠开始蜂拥而至时，雄性显示出大量的寄生虫负荷（P <0.05）。使用体重与前臂长度之比作为身体状况的指标，未发现显着相关性。

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