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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of speech, language, and hearing research: JSLHR >The effects of short-term computerized speech-in-noise training on postlingually deafened adult cochlear implant recipients
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The effects of short-term computerized speech-in-noise training on postlingually deafened adult cochlear implant recipients

机译：短期计算机噪声化语音训练对耳聋后成年人工耳蜗植入受者的影响

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摘要

Purpose: To determine if short-term computerized speech-in-noise training can produce significant improvements in speech-in-noise perception by cochlear implant (CI) recipients on standardized audiologic testing measures. Method: Five adult postlingually deafened CI recipients participated in 4 speech-in-noise training sessions using the Seeing and Hearing Speech program (Sensimetrics; Malden, MA). Each participant completed lessons concentrating on consonant and vowel recognition at word, phrase, and sentence levels. Speech-in-noise abilities were assessed using the QuickSIN (Killion, Niquette, Gudmundsen, Revit, & Banerjee, 2004) and the Hearing in Noise Test (HINT (Nilsson, Soli & Sullivan, 1994)). Results: All listeners significantly improved key word identification on the HINT after training, albeit only at the most favorable signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). Listeners also showed a significant reduction in the degree of SNR loss on the QuickSIN after training. Conclusion: Short-term speech-in-noise trainingmay improve speechin- noise perception in postlingually deafened adult CI recipients.
机译：目的：确定短期的计算机化语音听觉训练是否可以通过人工耳蜗植入（CI）接受者采用标准的听力测试方法来显着改善语音听觉感知。方法：五名成年后耳聋的CI接受者使用“听觉与听觉语音”程序（Sensimetrics; Malden，MA）参加了4次有声语音训练。每个参与者都完成了专注于单词，短语和句子级别的辅音和元音识别的课程。使用QuickSIN（Killion，Niquette，Gudmundsen，Revit和Banerjee，2004年）和听力噪声测试（HINT（Nilsson，Soli和Sullivan，1994年））评估了语音中的语音能力。结果：尽管仅在最有利的信噪比（SNR）下，所有听众在训练后都显着改善了HINT上的关键字识别。听众还显示，训练后QuickSIN的SNR损失程度大大降低。结论：短期语音噪声训练可以改善耳聋后成年CI接受者的语音噪声感知。

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