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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases: The official journal of National Stroke Association >Factors associated with SF-12 physical and mental health quality of life scores in adults with stroke
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Factors associated with SF-12 physical and mental health quality of life scores in adults with stroke

机译:成人中风患者SF-12身心健康生活质量评分的相关因素

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Background: Studies of poststroke quality of life (QOL) have not consistently identified which factors are most likely to independently influence the physical and mental aspects of QOL. In this study, we sought to identify which sociodemographic, comorbid disease conditions, and disability factors independently influenced the physical and mental aspects of poststroke QOL. Methods: We completed a cross-sectional study of 666 US adults with a history of stroke from the 2007 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey (MEPS). We used sequentially built multiple linear regression models to identify sociodemographic, comorbidity, and stroke-related disability factors that independently affected short form-12 (SF-12) physical component summary (PCS) and mental component summary (MCS) scores. STATA software (version 10; StataCorp LP, College Station, TX) was used to perform the analysis to account for the complex survey design of the MEPS. Results: In fully adjusted models using a nationally representative sample of US adults, being non-Hispanic black (β = 3.58), 45 to 64 years of age (β = -3.48), 65 years of age or older (β = -2.90), married (β = -3.50), middle (β = 2.78) and high income (β = 3.73), or having hypertension (β = -2.25), cardiovascular disease (β = -2.05), arthritis (β = -4.49), depression (β = -2.98), physical limitations (β = -7.60), social limitations (β = -4.12), and a need for assistance with instrumental activities of daily living (β = -4.49) were independently correlated with PCS scores. Being 45 to 64 years of age (β = 3.96), depressed (β = -15.92), or having social limitations (β = -3.62) were independently correlated with MCS scores. Conclusions: Sociodemographic, comorbidity, and stroke-related disability factors have differential effect on physical and mental aspects of QOL in poststroke patients.
机译:背景:卒中后生活质量(QOL)的研究尚未一致确定哪些因素最有可能独立影响QOL的身心方面。在这项研究中,我们试图确定哪些社会人口统计学,合并症,残疾因素独立影响卒中后生活质量的身心方面。方法:根据2007年医疗支出小组调查(MEPS),我们完成了对666名有中风病史的美国成年人的横断面研究。我们使用顺序建立的多个线性回归模型来识别社会人口统计学,合并症和中风相关的残疾因素,这些因素独立地影响了简短的12型(SF-12)身体成分摘要(PCS)和心理成分摘要(MCS)得分。使用STATA软件(版本10; StataCorp LP,得克萨斯州大学城)进行分析,以解决MEPS的复杂调查设计问题。结果:在使用美国成年人国家代表样本的完全调整模型中,他们为非西班牙裔黑人(β= 3.58),45至64岁(β= -3.48),65岁以上(β= -2.90) ),已婚(β= -3.50),中等(β= 2.78)和高收入(β= 3.73)或患有高血压(β= -2.25),心血管疾病(β= -2.05),关节炎(β= -4.49) ),抑郁症(β= -2.98),身体限制(β= -7.60),社会限制(β= -4.12)以及需要协助日常生活的工具活动(β= -4.49)与PCS独立相关分数。年龄在45至64岁之间(β= 3.96),抑郁(β= -15.92)或有社交限制(β= -3.62)与MCS评分独立相关。结论:社会人口统计学,合并症和中风相关的残疾因素对卒中后患者生活质量的身心方面有不同的影响。

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