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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs. >Young Adult Drinking Partnerships: Alcohol-Related Consequences and Relationship Problems Six Years Later
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Young Adult Drinking Partnerships: Alcohol-Related Consequences and Relationship Problems Six Years Later

机译：年轻成人饮酒伙伴关系：六年后与酒精有关的后果和关系问题

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Objective: This study examines the association between young adult drinking partnerships (ages 18-26 years) and later alcohol-related problems and consequences, alcohol use, relationship quality, and relationship dissolution in adult relationships (ages 26-35). Method: Data came from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (Add Health; Waves III and IV) with 1,347 young adults and their partners at Wave III, including dating, cohabiting, and married couples, and individual adult behaviors at Wave IV, 6 years later. Drinking partnerships were based on alcohol use frequency, quantity, heavy episodic drinking, and getting drunk. Results: Four clusters included (a) congruent light and infrequent, (b) discrepant male heavy and frequent, (c) discrepant female heavy and frequent, and (d) congruent heavy and frequent drinkers. Young adult discrepant partnerships reported more alcohol-related problems and consequences 6 years later. Young adults in the congruent heavy drinking partnership indicated more separation/ divorce and alcohol use as adults. Young adult married men who drank discrepancy and higher compared to their wives reported higher rates of adult drinking and problems than other men. There were a number of negative effects from congruent heavy drinking, especially for women. Conclusions: These findings demonstrated that there are multiple types of young adult drinking partnerships based on couples' alcohol use behaviors. Men may be at risk for serious alcohol-related problems later in adulthood, especially when paired with discrepant drinking partners and congruent heavy drinking partners. Women are at risk when in congruent, heavy and frequent drinking partnerships. Studying romantic relationships and drinking has implications for broad aspects of young adult and adult development.
机译：目的：本研究探讨了成年年轻人饮酒伴侣关系（年龄在18-26岁之间）与以后与酒精有关的问题和后果，饮酒，人际关系质量以及成年人际关系中的人际关系消散之间的关联（26-35岁）。方法：数据来自全国青少年健康纵向研究（增加健康;第III和IV浪），在第III浪中有1,347名年轻人及其伴侣，包括约会，同居和已婚夫妇，以及第IV浪中的成人行为，6多年后。饮酒伙伴关系的依据是饮酒的频率，数量，大量饮酒和酗酒。结果：四个集群包括（a）适度的轻度和不频繁，（b）男性重度和频繁的差异，（c）女性重度和频繁的差异，以及（d）大量重度和频繁的饮酒者。年轻成年的不成年伴侣关系报告了6年后更多与酒精有关的问题和后果。在同等重度饮酒伙伴关系中的年轻成年人表示，成年人的分离/离婚和饮酒的比例更高。年轻的成年已婚男人与妻子相比，喝得更多，差异更大，并且成年后的饮酒和问题发生率比其他男人更高。大量饮酒会带来许多负面影响，尤其是对女性而言。结论：这些发现表明，基于夫妻的饮酒行为，有多种类型的年轻成人饮酒伴侣。男性在成年后期可能会面临与酒精相关的严重问题的风险，尤其是与不正确的饮酒伴侣和同等重度饮酒伴侣搭配时。妇女在同等，沉重和频繁饮酒的伙伴关系中处于危险之中。研究恋爱关系和饮酒对年轻人和成年人的发展有广泛的影响。

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