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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs. >Test of a conceptual model of partner aggression among women entering substance use disorder treatment.
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Test of a conceptual model of partner aggression among women entering substance use disorder treatment.

机译：在进入物质使用障碍治疗的妇女中进行伴侣攻击的概念模型的测试。

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OBJECTIVE: Despite extensive intimate partner violence (IPV) among women in substance use disorder treatment, few studies have investigated IPV risk factors within this population. Conceptual models, which have received support in other populations, propose that antisociality and generalized violence, alcohol and drug use, and relationship adjustment may be interrelated pathways that influence IPV. The purpose of this study was to test a conceptual model that integrates these individual and relationship pathways to explain IPV among women entering substance use disorder treatment. METHOD: Women entering substance use disorder treatment (N = 277) who had a male relationship partner completed measures of the following domains about themselves and their male partners: antisociality/generalized violence, heavy alcohol use, drug use, relationship adjustment, and psychological and physical IPV. RESULTS: Structural equation modeling analyses showed that the antisociality/generalized violence of each partner had direct and indirect effects on IPV. Each partner's antisociality/generalized violence was directly related to her or his physical IPV. Female antisociality/ generalized violence was indirectly related to female physical IPV via female drug use and female psychological IPV. Male antisociality/generalized violence was indirectly associated with male physical IPV via male drinking, relationship adjustment, and male psychological IPV. A reciprocal relationship was found between partners' psychological IPV but not physical IPV. When accounting for other individual and relational IPV predictors, male partners' physical IPV influenced women's physical IPV, but women's physical IPV did not influence their male partner's physical IPV. CONCLUSIONS: Both partners' antisociality/generalized violence, substance use, and overall relationship adjustment are important in understanding IPV among women entering substance use disorder treatment.
机译：目的：尽管在使用药物滥用症的妇女中广泛发生亲密伴侣暴力（IPV），但很少有研究调查该人群中的IPV危险因素。在其他人群中得到支持的概念模型提出，反社会性和普遍的暴力，酗酒和吸毒以及关系调整可能是影响IPV的相互关联的途径。这项研究的目的是测试一个概念模型，该模型整合了这些个体和关系途径，以解释接受药物滥用障碍治疗的女性中的IPV。方法：接受男性伴侣关系的妇女（N = 277）接受了药物滥用障碍治疗，他们完成了以下有关自己和男性伴侣的领域的测量：反社会/普遍暴力，大量酗酒，吸毒，调整关系以及心理和心理健康物理IPV。结果：结构方程模型分析表明，每个伴侣的反社会/普遍暴力行为对IPV有直接和间接的影响。每个伴侣的反社会/普遍暴力行为与她或他的实际IPV直接相关。女性反社会/普遍暴力通过女性吸毒和女性心理IPV与女性身体IPV间接相关。男性的反社会/普遍暴力行为是通过男性饮酒，关系调整和男性心理IPV与男性身体IPV间接相关的。在伴侣的心理IPV与身体IPV之间没有相互关系。在考虑其他个人和关系IPV预测因素时，男性伴侣的物理IPV影响了女性的物理IPV，但是女性的物理IPV并未影响其男性伴侣的物理IPV。结论：双方的反社会/普遍暴力行为，吸毒和整体关系调整对于了解接受吸毒障碍治疗的妇女的IPV至关重要。

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