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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of substance abuse treatment >Does change talk during brief motivational interventions with young men predict change in alcohol use?
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Does change talk during brief motivational interventions with young men predict change in alcohol use?

机译：在对年轻人进行简短的动机干预期间进行的改变谈话是否可以预测饮酒的改变？

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Client change talk (CT) during motivational interviewing and brief motivational interventions (BMIs) have been described as predictors of behavior change, but these links have not been clearly evaluated in research on young people. Within 127 BMIs with 20-year-old men with at-risk alcohol consumption, each CT utterance was categorized and given a strength rating using the Motivational Interviewing Skill Code 2.1. Several ways of categorizing and measuring CT were tested using stepwise regression procedures. Overall CT measures were not significantly related to changes in drinking at 6-month follow-up. Regarding CT sub-dimensions, the frequency of ability/desireeed to change and of ability/desireeed not to change, as well as the average strength of ability/desireeed, predicted significant change in the expected direction. CT length was not significantly linked to outcome. The frequency and strength with which some CT sub-dimensions are expressed during BMI seemed to be important predictors of change in drinking among young men and might thus be especially important for clinicians to notice.
机译：动机访谈和简短动机干预（BMI）期间的客户变化谈话（CT）被描述为行为改变的预测因素，但这些联系在年轻人的研究中并未得到清晰评估。在127名年龄在20岁以下且饮酒风险较高的男性的BMI中，使用动机访谈技能代码2.1对每种CT话语进行了分类并给出了强度等级。使用逐步回归程序测试了几种分类和测量CT的方法。在6个月的随访中，总体CT测量与饮酒变化没有显着相关。关于CT子维度，能力/需求/需求变化的频率和能力/需求/需求不变的频率，以及能力/需求/需求的平均强度，预测了预期方向的显着变化。 CT长度与结局无明显关系。在BMI期间表达某些CT子维度的频率和强度似乎是预测年轻人饮酒变化的重要指标，因此对于临床医生而言可能尤为重要。

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