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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of substance abuse treatment >Training substance abuse treatment organizations to adopt evidence-based practices: the Addiction Technology Transfer Center of New England Science to Service Laboratory.
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Training substance abuse treatment organizations to adopt evidence-based practices: the Addiction Technology Transfer Center of New England Science to Service Laboratory.

机译：培训滥用药物治疗组织采取循证做法：新英格兰科学技术服务中心成瘾技术转移中心。

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摘要

Underutilization of evidence-based treatments for substance abuse represents a longstanding problem for the field and the public health of our nation. Those who would most benefit from research advances (community treatment agencies and the clients they serve) have historically been the least likely to be exposed to innovative evidence-based methods for substance abuse treatment. To help address this gap, the Addiction Technology Transfer Center of New England (ATTC-NE), located at Brown University, has adapted and implemented an organizational change strategy intended to equip substance abuse treatment organizations and their employees with the skills needed to adopt evidence-based treatment practices. Since 2003, the ATTC-NE has worked with 54 community-based substance abuse treatment agencies from across New England using this model, which is called Science to Service Laboratory (SSL). Twenty-eight of 54 agencies completed all of the SSL components, and 26 of these 28 completer agencies (96%) successfully adopted and implemented contingency management as a result. Survey data comparing completer and dropout agencies' satisfaction with the quality, organization, and utility of the SSL indicate that both groups rated the SSL favorably. However, differences emerged with respect to organizational characteristics between completer and dropout agencies. Specifically, dropout agencies were more likely to report turnover in staff positions vital to training effort. Future directions for the model are discussed.
机译：滥用药物的循证疗法利用不足，这对我们国家的医疗领域和公共卫生是一个长期存在的问题。过去，那些从研究进展中受益最大的人（社区治疗机构及其服务的客户）最不可能接触到基于证据的创新方法来进行药物滥用治疗。为了解决这一差距，位于布朗大学的新英格兰瘾技术转让中心（ATTC-NE）调整并实施了一项组织变革策略，旨在为滥用药物治疗组织及其员工提供采用证据所需的技能基础的治疗方法。自2003年以来，ATTC-NE使用这种模式与新英格兰各地的54个社区性药物滥用治疗机构进行了合作，该模式被称为科学服务实验室（SSL）。 54个代理机构中有28个完成了SSL的所有组件，因此，这28个完成机构中的26个（占96％）成功采用并实施了应急管理。比较完成者和退出者对SSL的质量，组织和实用性的满意度的调查数据表明，这两个组对SSL的评分都很高。但是，完成机构和退学机构之间在组织特征方面出现了差异。具体而言，辍学机构更有可能报告对培训工作至关重要的人员职位更替。讨论了该模型的未来方向。

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