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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs. >Relationship of alcohol use and sexual risk taking among hazardously drinking incarcerated women: an event-level analysis.
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Relationship of alcohol use and sexual risk taking among hazardously drinking incarcerated women: an event-level analysis.

机译：饮酒与被监禁的危险女性之间的饮酒与性危险的关系：一项事件水平的分析。

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OBJECTIVE: To understand the association of alcohol use with sex and unprotected sex among hazardously drinking incarcerated women, we examined the relationship of these behaviors on any given day. METHOD: Participants endorsed unprotected sex and hazardous alcohol consumption (four or more drinks at a time on at least 3 separate days in the previous 3 months or a score of 8 or above on the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test). Participants recalled behaviors in the 90 days before incarceration using the Timeline Followback method. Generalized estimating equation models estimated the effect of daily alcohol use and selected covariates on the odds of sexual-risk behavior. RESULTS: The 245 participants averaged 34 years of age and were 71.4% white; 67.8% used cocaine. On most (84.7%) drinking days, women consumed four or more drinks. One hundred forty-one participants (57.6%) reported sex with only main partners, 10.6% with only casual partners, and 30.6% with both casual and main partners. The likelihood of having any sex (odds ratio = 1.78, p < .01) and unprotected sex (odds ratio = 1.95, p < .01) was higher on days when participants consumed alcohol compared with nondrinking days. However, when the analysis was restricted to days on which participants reported having sex, the odds of having unprotected sex was not significantly associated with drinking. CONCLUSIONS: Among incarcerated women who reported hazardous drinking, alcohol use was associated with an increased likelihood of sexual activity and a concomitant increase in unprotected sex. However, use of alcohol was not significantly associated with condom use on days when participants were sexually active.
机译：目的：为了解酗酒与监禁危险饮酒的女性之间性行为和无保护性行为之间的关系，我们在任何一天检查了这些行为之间的关系。方法：参与者认可无保护的性行为和有害酒精消费（在过去3个月中的至少3天中，至少连续3天一次饮用4种或以上饮料，或者在酒精使用障碍识别测试中得分为8分或以上）。参与者使用时间轴回溯方法回顾了入狱前90天内的行为。广义估计方程模型估计每日饮酒的影响，并选择协变量对性风险行为的几率进行评估。结果：245名参与者平均年龄34岁，白人占71.4％。 67.8％使用了可卡因。在大多数（84.7％）的饮酒日中，女性喝了四杯或以上的饮料。一百四十一名参与者（57.6％）报告说，他们仅与主要伴侣发生性关系，仅与休闲伴侣发生性关系的占10.6％，与休闲伴侣和主要伴侣均发生性行为的占30.6％。与不喝酒的日子相比，参与者饮酒的日子发生性行为（几率= 1.78，p <.01）和无保护性行为（几率= 1.95，p <.01）的可能性更高。但是，当分析仅限于参与者报告有性行为的日子时，无保护性行为的几率与饮酒没有显着相关。结论：在报告有危险饮酒的被监禁妇女中，饮酒与性行为的可能性增加以及无保护的性行为随之增加有关。但是，在参与者发生性行为的日子里，酒精的使用与安全套的使用没有显着相关。

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