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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of the American Pharmaceutical Association: APhA >Development and implementation of a smoking cessation clinic in community pharmacy practice.
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Development and implementation of a smoking cessation clinic in community pharmacy practice.

机译：社区药房实践中戒烟诊所的开发和实施。

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OBJECTIVE: To describe a pharmacist-operated program to help people stop smoking. SETTING: Community chain (mass-merchandise) pharmacy practice sites in Virginia. PARTICIPANTS: Faculty at the Virginia Commonwealth University School of Pharmacy (VCU) and 15 practicing pharmacists. PRACTICE DESCRIPTION: Smoking cessation clinics within the pharmacy departments of seven Target stores. PRACTICE INNOVATION: With input from the practicing pharmacists and using the most current strategies reported in the literature, faculty at VCU developed a training manual for smoking cessation counseling. This manual was used to facilitate a 4-hour training session and also served as a resource for pharmacists in the smoking cessation clinics. Pharmacists were taught about behavioral modifications, the Transtheoretical Model of Change as applied to smoking cessation, documentation, the Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine Dependence, smoking cessation therapies, patient counseling techniques, physical assessment skills, and how todevelop an individualized action plan for smoking cessation. As pharmacists established smoking cessation clinics, issues such as workflow, continuous quality improvement, and marketing were addressed by the faculty members and practitioners. RESULTS: Using the process and tools described in this article, pharmacists successfully established and operated smoking cessation clinics. CONCLUSION: The process and materials developed for this demonstration project can serve as templates for other pharmacy faculty members and community pharmacists who wish to offer smoking cessation clinics.
机译：目的：描述一个由药剂师经营的计划，以帮助人们戒烟。地点：弗吉尼亚州的社区连锁（大众商品）药房开业地点。参加者：弗吉尼亚联邦大学药学院（VCU）的教职员工和15名执业药师。惯例说明：在七个Target商店的药房部门内的戒烟诊所。执业创新：在执业药师的指导下，并使用文献中报道的最新策略，VCU的教职员工开发了戒烟咨询培训手册。该手册用于促进为时4小时的培训课程，并且还作为戒烟诊所中药剂师的资源。教给药剂师有关行为改变，应用于戒烟的跨理论转变模型，文档，烟碱依赖性Fagerstrom测验，戒烟疗法，患者咨询技术，身体评估技巧，以及如何制定个性化的戒烟行动计划。当药剂师建立戒烟诊所时，教职员工和从业人员解决了诸如工作流程，持续质量改进和市场营销等问题。结果：使用本文所述的过程和工具，药剂师成功建立并运营了戒烟诊所。结论：为该示范项目开发的过程和材料可以作为希望提供戒烟诊所的其他药房教职工和社区药师的模板。

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