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首页> 外文期刊>Clinical EEG and neuroscience: official journal of the EEG and Clinical Neuroscience Society (ENCS) >Efficacy of Neurofeedback Treatment in ADHD: the Effects on Inattention, Impulsivity and Hyperactivity: a Meta-Analysis
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Efficacy of Neurofeedback Treatment in ADHD: the Effects on Inattention, Impulsivity and Hyperactivity: a Meta-Analysis

机译：多动症神经反馈治疗的功效：对注意力不集中，冲动和多动的影响：荟萃分析

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摘要

Since the first reports of neurofeedback treatment in Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in 1976, many studies have investigated the effects of neurofeedback on different symptoms of ADHD such as inattention, impulsivity and hyperactivity. This technique is also used by many practitioners, but the question as to the evidence-based level of this treatment is still unclear. In this study selected research on neurofeedback treatment for ADHD was collected and a meta-analysis was performed.Both prospective controlled studies and studies employing a pre-and post-design found large effect sizes (ES) for neurofeedback on impulsivity and inattention and a medium ES for hyperactivity. Randomized studies demonstrated a lower ES for hyperactivity suggesting that hyperactivity is probably most sensitive to nonspecific treatment factors.
机译：自1976年在注意力缺陷多动障碍（ADHD）中首次报道神经反馈治疗以来，许多研究已经研究了神经反馈对ADHD不同症状（如注意力不集中，冲动和活动过度）的影响。许多从业者也使用这种技术，但是关于这种治疗的循证水平的问题仍然不清楚。在这项研究中，收集了关于ADHD神经反馈治疗的部分研究并进行了荟萃分析。前瞻性对照研究和采用前后设计的研究均发现，神经反馈对冲动和注意力不集中的影响较大（ES） ES用于活动过度。随机研究表明，多动症的ES较低，表明多动症可能对非特异性治疗因素最敏感。

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