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From TEMPO+ to OPUS 2: what can music tests tell us about processor upgrades?

机译:从TEMPO +到OPUS 2:音乐测试可以告诉我们有关处理器升级的哪些信息?

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Tests for quantifying the music perception abilities of cochlear implant users are currently being developed and trialled at the South of England Cochlear Implant Centre. In addition to measures of speech perception, tests of rhythm, and pitch have been administered to MED-EL C40+ implant users before and after upgrading from the TEMPO+ processor with continuous interleaved sampling strategy to the OPUS 2 processor with fine structure processing strategy, with the aims of comparing device performance and evaluating the potential of music perception tests for informing processor upgrades and tuning. Eight experienced adult C40+ implant recipients performed tests of rhythm and pitch discrimination using the TEMPO+ processor and, after a minimum of 6 weeks acclimatization, using the OPUS 2 processor. Stimuli included piano and sine tones in two note ranges for the pitch tasks, and drum beats for the rhythm task. Rhythm, pitch, and speech perception scores were comparable for both processors. An effect of note range was observed (z = -2.52, p = 0.008 (two-tailed), r = -0.63), which indicated that the higher range of notes used for the pitch tasks was easier for participants than the lower range. Measures of pitch discrimination in different frequency ranges further informed changes made to one participant's map, resulting in improved pitch discrimination and speech perception scores. The outcomes of this study demonstrate that music perception tests can provide important additional measures for tuning cochlear implant parameters and assessing the impact of changes to device type and processing strategy.
机译:目前,在英格兰南部的人工耳蜗植入中心正在开发和试用用于量化人工耳蜗使用者音乐感知能力的测试。除了对语音感知的度量外,还对MED-EL C40 +植入用户进行了节奏和音调测试,将其从具有连续交错采样策略的TEMPO +处理器升级为具有精细结构处理策略的OPUS 2处理器之前和之后,目的是比较设备性能并评估音乐感知测试的潜力,以告知处理器升级和调音。八位有经验的成年C40 +植入成人接受者使用TEMPO +处理器进行了节律和音高辨别测试,并且在适应至少6周后,使用OPUS 2处理器进行了测试。刺激包括用于音高任务的两个音符范围内的钢琴和正弦音调,以及用于节奏任务的鼓音。两种处理器的节奏,音调和语音感知得分均相当。观察到音符范围的影响(z = -2.52,p = 0.008(两尾),r = -0.63),这表明用于音高任务的较高音符范围比较低音符范围更容易被参与者使用。在不同频率范围内音高辨别的度量进一步告知了一位参与者的地图所做的更改,从而改善了音高辨别和语音感知得分。这项研究的结果表明,音乐感知测试可以提供重要的附加措施,以调整耳蜗植入物参数并评估设备类型和加工策略变更的影响。

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