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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of the American College of Radiology: JACR >ACR Practice Guideline for the Performance and Interpretation of Cardiac Computed Tomography (CT)~1
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ACR Practice Guideline for the Performance and Interpretation of Cardiac Computed Tomography (CT)~1

机译：ACR心脏计算机断层扫描（CT）〜1的性能和解释实践指南

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摘要

Cardiac computed tomography (CT) is an evolving modality that includes a variety of examinations to assess the anatomy and pathology of the cardiac chambers, valves, myocardium, coronary arteries and veins, pericardium, aortic root, and central great vessels. The development of multidetector CT scanners with increasing numbers of detector rows, narrow section thicknesses, increasing scanner speeds, the ability for electrocardio-graphic gating, and radiation dose modulation allows the performance of CT coronary arteriography. Computed tomography coronary arteriography enables the assessment of multiple types of cardiac pathology, including intraluminal coronary arterial plaque formation, coronary artery stenosis, congenital anomalies, coronary artery aneurysms, sequelae of cardiac ischemia, and the assessment of prior vascular interventions, while providing information about cardiac and valvular function. Noncardiac structures included in cardiac CT examinations must also be evaluated. This guideline attempts to maximize the probability of detecting cardiac abnormalities with cardiac CT. American College of Radiology requirements for physicians and personnel performing examinations are also addressed and will become applicable by July 1, 2008.
机译：心脏计算机断层扫描（CT）是一种不断发展的模式，包括各种检查，以评估心脏腔，瓣膜，心肌，冠状动脉和静脉，心包，主动脉根和中央大血管的解剖和病理。多探测器CT扫描仪的发展，具有越来越多的探测器行数，更窄的截面厚度，更高的扫描仪速度，心电图门控功能和辐射剂量调制功能，可实现CT冠状动脉造影术。计算机断层扫描冠状动脉造影可以评估多种类型的心脏病理，包括腔内冠状动脉斑块形成，冠状动脉狭窄，先天性异常，冠状动脉瘤，心脏缺血后遗症，以及评估先前的血管干预措施，同时提供有关心脏的信息和瓣膜功能。心脏CT检查中包括的非心脏结构也必须进行评估。该指南试图最大程度地利用心脏CT检测心脏异常的可能性。美国放射学院对医师和进行检查的人员的要求也得到了解决，并将于2008年7月1日生效。

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