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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of sulfur chemistry >First Gewald reaction ignited by sodium polysulfide: greener ultrasound-promoted synthesis of substituted 2-aminothiophenes in the absence of catalyst
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First Gewald reaction ignited by sodium polysulfide: greener ultrasound-promoted synthesis of substituted 2-aminothiophenes in the absence of catalyst

机译:多硫化钠引发的第一个Gewald反应:在不存在催化剂的情况下,以更绿色的超声促进方式合成取代的2-氨基噻吩

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摘要

In this paper, a modified and facile Gewald reaction triggered by sodium polysulfide in the absence of catalytic base was developed. This approach involves a one-pot ultrasound-irritated aqueous reaction between ketones or aldehydes, malononitrile, and sodium polysulfide, which are converted into the corresponding 2-aminothiophene derivatives in moderate to high yields. In comparison with conventional methods, the prominent features of this sonocatalyzed procedure are experimental simplicity, good functional group tolerance, atom efficiency, and the use of water as a green solvent.
机译:本文研究了在不存在催化碱的情况下,由多硫化钠引发的改良的,容易实现的Gewald反应。这种方法涉及酮或醛,丙二腈和多硫化钠之间的一锅超声刺激水反应,这些反应以中等至高收率转化为相应的2-氨基噻吩衍生物。与常规方法相比,此声催化方法的突出特点是实验简单,具有良好的官能团耐受性,原子效率以及使用水作为绿色溶剂。

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