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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry >Father-child transmission of antisocial behavior: the moderating role of father's presence in the home.
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Father-child transmission of antisocial behavior: the moderating role of father's presence in the home.

机译：父子反社会行为的传播：父亲在家庭中的存在的调节作用。

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OBJECTIVE: To demonstrate an environmental effect of being raised by an antisocial father and to test whether the transmission of antisocial behavior from father to child is moderated by the father's presence in the home. METHOD: A community sample of male and female 11- and 17-year-old twins and their biological parents participating in the Minnesota Twin Family Study was used. A series of hierarchical linear regression models was used to examine the relationship between father antisociality and his children's externalizing psychopathology and to determine whether the father's time spent in the home moderated this relationship. Models controlled for the child's sex. RESULTS: A significant main effect of both father's antisociality and father's presence on the children's externalizing psychopathology was found: Children born to antisocial fathers evidenced higher rates of externalizing behavior, and children raised without their biological father in the home exhibited more externalizing behaviors. The interaction was also significant such that the association between father and child antisociality was stronger when the father was present for a longer period of the child's life. Furthermore, when fathers show high levels of antisociality, fathers' presence appears to have deleterious rather than beneficial effects on child behavior. CONCLUSIONS: The present results suggest the transmission of antisociality from father to child is at least partially environmentally moderated.
机译：目的：证明反社会父亲抚养父母的行为对环境的影响，并测试父亲在家里的存在是否可以缓解父亲向孩子的反社会行为的传播。方法：使用社区样本的男性和女性的11岁和17岁双胞胎以及他们的明尼苏达州双胞胎家庭研究的亲生父母。一系列分层线性回归模型用于检验父亲的反社会性与他的孩子的外在心理病理学之间的关系，并确定父亲在家里的时间是否缓和了这种关系。为孩子的性别控制的模型。结果：发现父亲的反社会性和父亲的存在对孩子的外在心理病理学有重要的主要影响：反社会父亲所生的孩子表现出更高的外在行为，而没有亲生父亲在家中长大的孩子表现出更多的外在行为。互动也很重要，因此，当父亲在孩子一生中的寿命较长时，父亲与孩子之间的反社会关系就更紧密。此外，当父亲表现出很高的反社会性时，父亲的存在似乎对儿童行为产生有害而不是有益的影响。结论：目前的结果表明，反社会行为从父亲到孩子的传播至少部分是环境调节的。

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