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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of the American Academy of Nurse Practitioners. >Resisting resistance: Practical decision tools for choosing antimicrobials safely
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Resisting resistance: Practical decision tools for choosing antimicrobials safely

机译：抗药性：安全选择抗生素的实用决策工具

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Purpose: The purpose of this article is to provide, in a concise format, information about evidence-based decision-making strategies and support tools available for appropriate antimicrobial prescribing. A brief review of the current status of antimicrobial resistance, prescribing practices of nurse practitioners (NPs), and factors associated with inappropriate prescribing practices is included to further explicate the need for such support tools. Data sources: Journal articles, Internet websites, reference texts. Conclusions: Many microorganisms have developed resistance to previously standard treatments, and resistant strains continue to emerge. One factor associated with increasing resistance is inappropriate or overprescribing of antimicrobials sometimes related to lack of easy accessibility to clinical decision-making tools. Some practical evidence-based tools and decision-making strategies are presented here to foster making optimal antimicrobial choices in clinical practice. Implications for practice: Evidence-based decision-making strategies and tools can be used at the point of care to maximize appropriate antimicrobial prescribing by NPs.
机译：目的：本文的目的是以简洁的格式提供有关基于证据的决策策略和可用于适当抗菌药物处方的支持工具的信息。简要回顾了抗菌素耐药性的现状，护理人员的处方做法以及与不适当的处方做法相关的因素，以进一步阐明对此类支持工具的需求。数据来源：期刊文章，Internet网站，参考文本。结论：许多微生物已经对以前的标准疗法产生了抗药性，并且抗药性菌株不断出现。与耐药性增加有关的一个因素是抗菌药物的不适当或处方过多，有时与缺乏临床决策工具的便捷性有关。本文介绍了一些实用的循证工具和决策策略，以促进在临床实践中选择最佳的抗菌药物。对实践的意义：可以在护理时使用基于证据的决策策略和工具，以最大程度地利用NP制定适当的抗菌药物处方。

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