首页> 外文期刊>Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society >SOME COMPOSITIONAL PROPERTIES OF CAMELINA (CAMELINA SATIVA L CRANTZ) SEEDS AND OILS
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SOME COMPOSITIONAL PROPERTIES OF CAMELINA (CAMELINA SATIVA L CRANTZ) SEEDS AND OILS

机译:山茶(山茶)种子和油的一些组成特性

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Fatty acid profiles (FAP), tocopherol (T), and tocotrienol (T3) contents, total lipid contents, and trypsin inhibitor activity were quantitated from thirteen accessions of camelina (Camelina sativa L. Crantz), a little-known oilseed. Camelina seeds of ten accessions were also assayed for beta-glucans. FAP (%) of camelina oils were: oleic (14.1 to 19.5), linoleic (18.8 to 24.0), linolenic (27.0 to 34.7), eicosenoic (12.0 to 14.9), erucic (0.0 to 4.0), all others (11.8 to 17.4). Camelina oil T and T3 contents (mg/100 g) were: alpha T (0.66 to 2.38), beta T (0.38 to 1.45), gamma T/beta T3 (4.37 to 18.68), delta T (0.00 to 0.48), alpha T3 (0.00 to 0.79), gamma T3 (0.00), gamma T3 (0.00). Total tocols were higher in camelina than in canola, crambe, flax, soybean, and sunflower, with gamma T/beta T3 constituting 82% of total tocols. The oil content of camelina seeds ranged from 29.9 to 38.3%. Camelina seeds did not contain beta-glucans. Trypsin units inhibited ranged from 12 to 28 compared to 111 for raw soybean. [References: 14]
机译:脂肪酸谱(FAP),生育酚(T)和生育三烯酚(T3)的含量,总脂质的含量以及胰蛋白酶抑制剂的活性是从鲜为人知的油籽山茶花(Camelina sativa L.Crantz)的13种成分中定量得到的。还测定了十个种的山茶种子中的β-葡聚糖。茶花油的FAP(%)为:油酸(14.1至19.5),亚油酸(18.8至24.0),亚麻酸(27.0至34.7),二十碳油酸(12.0至14.9),芥酸(0.0至4.0),所有其他(11.8至17.4) )。山茶油中的T和T3含量(mg / 100 g)为:αT(0.66至2.38),βT(0.38至1.45),γT /βT3(4.37至18.68),δT(0.00至0.48),α T3(0.00至0.79),伽玛T3(0.00),伽玛T3(0.00)。山茶花中的总母育酚含量高于油菜,角豆,亚麻,大豆和葵花籽,γT /βT3占总母育酚的82%。茶花种子的含油量为29.9%至38.3%。山茶籽不含β-葡聚糖。胰蛋白酶抑制的范围为12至28,而生大豆的抑制范围为111。 [参考:14]

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