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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of the National Cancer Institute >RE: Annual report to the nation on the status of cancer, 1975-2009, featuring the burden and trends in human papillomavirus (HPV)-associated cancers and HPV vaccination coverage levels and RE: Inequalities in human papillomavirus (HPV)-associated cancers: Implications for the success of HPV vaccination
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RE: Annual report to the nation on the status of cancer, 1975-2009, featuring the burden and trends in human papillomavirus (HPV)-associated cancers and HPV vaccination coverage levels and RE: Inequalities in human papillomavirus (HPV)-associated cancers: Implications for the success of HPV vaccination

机译：RE：1975-2009年向美国提交的关于癌症状况的年度报告，重点介绍了人类乳头瘤病毒（HPV）相关的癌症的负担和趋势以及HPV疫苗接种率水平以及RE：人类乳头瘤病毒（HPV）相关的癌症的不平等现象： HPV疫苗接种成功的意义

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Jemal et al. described the escalating estimates of some human papillomavi-rus (HPV)-associated cancers (1), and Brisson et al. (2) offered that there are tremendous inequalities seen in these cancer incidences by socioeconomic status and racial/ethnic groups. Uptake in HPV vaccination, a possible prevention step for HPV-associated sexually transmitted cancers, is highly encouraged and intensely targeted to young women with additional recommendations for boys and young men (3). Static models and models using individual sexual transmission dynamics show that adding young men to the HPV vaccination schedule is only potentially cost effective for cervical cancer prevention if there is a low coverage rate among young women (4). US health policy preferences push achieving a high coverage rate of young women instead of relying on possible herd immunity from both sexes of a partially vaccinated population.
机译：Jemal等。他描述了一些与人类乳头瘤病毒（HPV）相关的癌症的逐步评估（1），Brisson等。 （2）提出，根据社会经济地位和种族/种族群体，这些癌症的发病率存在巨大的不平等现象。强烈鼓励摄入HPV疫苗，这可能是预防HPV相关性传播癌症的可能步骤，并强烈针对年轻女性，并针对男孩和年轻男性提出了额外建议（3）。静态模型和使用个体性传播动力学模型的模型表明，如果年轻女性的覆盖率较低，则将年轻男性添加到HPV疫苗接种计划中仅对预防宫颈癌具有潜在的成本效益（4）。美国的卫生政策偏好推动了实现年轻女性的高覆盖率，而不是依赖于部分接种疫苗的人群中可能的牛群免疫。

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