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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Development Economics >Inequality persistence through vertical vs. horizontal coalitions
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Inequality persistence through vertical vs. horizontal coalitions

机译：纵向联盟与横向联盟的不平等持久性

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This paper aims to contribute to a better understanding of the observed high persistence of cross-country differences in inequality. It focuses on the interactions between inequality and the predominance of either horizontal coalitions (among individuals of similar economic status) or vertical ones (among individuals with different economic status). A model is proposed showing that the interactions between inequality and the type of coalition formed in a society can give rise to self-sustained socialcontracts where inequality persists. Key mechanisms of the model are illustrated using the transformation in inequality, redistribution and social relations in Modern England, as well as the "paternalist" system of the US South at the beginning of the XXth century.
机译：本文旨在帮助更好地理解所观察到的跨国不平等差异的高度持久性。它着重于不平等与横向联盟（在经济地位相似的个体中）或纵向联盟（在经济地位不同的个体中）之间的相互作用。提出了一个模型，该模型表明不平等与社会中形成的联盟类型之间的相互作用可以引起不平等持续存在的自我维持的社会契约。该模型的关键机制通过近代英格兰不平等，再分配和社会关系的转变以及二十世纪初美国南方的“家长式”制度得到了说明。

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