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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Development Economics >Peer effects in learning HIV results.
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Peer effects in learning HIV results.

机译：学习艾滋病毒结果的同伴效应。

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How do neighbors positively or negatively influence individuals living in rural Malawi to learn their HIV results? Using data of location of homes and distance to neighbors, we measure the social network effects of neighbors' learning their HIV results on individuals own learning. Using the fact that neighbors were randomly offered monetary incentives of varying amounts to learn their HIV results, we find positive effects of neighbors attending clinics on others living nearby: a 10 percentage point increase of the percentage of neighbors (approximately 2.4 individuals) learning their HIV results increases the probability of learning HIV results by 1.1 percentage points. The strongest network effects are among closest neighbors; we find no effect among religious social networks. We also find a negative interaction between direct cash incentives and peers: the effect of peers doubles among those who were not offered any individual financial incentive to learn their HIV results.Digital Object Identifier http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jdeveco.2010.12.003
机译：邻居如何对居住在马拉维农村的人们产生积极或消极的影响，以了解他们的艾滋病毒检测结果？使用房屋位置和与邻居的距离数据，我们可以衡量邻居学习其HIV结果对个人学习的社会网络影响。利用为邻居随机提供不同金额的金钱奖励以学习其HIV结果的事实，我们发现邻居就诊对附近居住的其他人产生积极影响：邻居（大约2.4个人）学习其HIV的百分比提高了10个百分点结果将学习HIV结果的可能性提高了1.1个百分点。最强的网络效应是在最近的邻居之间。我们发现宗教社交网络之间没有任何影响。我们还发现直接现金激励与同伴之间存在消极互动：同伴的影响在那些没有提供任何个人经济诱因来学习其HIV结果的人中成倍增加。Digital Object Identifier http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j .jdeveco.2010.12.003

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