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The power and limitations of proportional cutbacks in common-pool resources

机译:共池资源中按比例削减的力量和局限性

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This paper examines the success and limitations of proportional cutbacks as an allocation rule for improving the performance of common-pool resources (CPRs). Two field cases, one success and one failure, motivate the analysis. For symmetric CPRs, weestablish the existence of efficiency-enhancing proportional cutbacks. We then introduce complications that arise in the presence of asymmetries, which induce a continuum of proportional cutbacks that raise efficiency above Nash equilibrium. Calibratinga linear-quadratic CPR model to global carbon dioxide emissions, the efficiency and distributional consequences of proportional cutbacks like those embodied in the Kyoto Protocol are derived.
机译:本文研究了比例削减的成功与局限性,并将其作为提高公共池资源(CPR)性能的分配规则。两种现场案例(一种成功和一种失败)推动了分析。对于对称心肺复苏术,我们建立了效率提高的比例削减的存在。然后,我们介绍了由于不对称而引起的复杂性,这些复杂性导致了比例削减的连续性,从而将效率提高至纳什均衡以上。根据全球二氧化碳排放量校准线性二次方CPR模型,得出了像《京都议定书》中所体现的比例削减的效率和分配结果。

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