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Cross-Cultural Differences and Sexual Risk Behavior of Emerging Adults

机译:新兴成年人的跨文化差异和性风险行为

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Purpose: The authors examined population-specific risk factors that increase emerging adults' risk of acquiring sexually transmitted infections (STIs), including the human papillomavirus (HPV). Design and Method: A cross-sectional sample of 335 diverse, emerging adults ages 18 to 24 years was recruited from a health center at a large university in the Southeastern United States. The mean age was 20.6 +/- 1.9 years, majority were females (74.0%), and 61.0% were Hispanic. Results: Findings revealed inconsistent condom use, reasons for not using condoms, and a need for more culturally specific intervention strategies. Discussion and Conclusions: Healthcare providers should identify culturally specific reasons for inconsistent condom use, examine cultural and geographic differences in sexual risk behaviors among groups and communities, and modify communication, educational programs, and interventions accordingly. Implications for Practice: By adopting a multicultural approach to the control of STIs, nurses can address specific cultural attitudes and behaviors that may influence exposure to STIs, including HPV.
机译:目的:作者研究了特定人群的危险因素,这些因素增加了新兴成年人获得包括人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)在内的性传播感染(STI)的风险。设计与方法:从美国东南部一所大型大学的健康中心招募了335名不同的,年龄在18至24岁之间的新兴成年人作为横断面样本。平均年龄为20.6 +/- 1.9岁,多数为女性(74.0%),而西班牙裔为61.0%。结果:调查结果显示安全套使用不一致,不使用安全套的原因以及需要针对特定​​文化的干预策略。讨论与结论:医疗保健提供者应确定使用不同安全套的文化原因,检查群体和社区之间性风险行为的文化和地理差异,并相应地修改沟通,教育计划和干预措施。实践的意义:通过采取多种文化方式控制性传播感染,护士可以解决可能影响性传播感染包括HPV在内的特定文化态度和行为。

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