Successful Aging in the United States and China: A Theoretical Basis to Guide Nursing Research, Practice, and Policy

Ji Hong; Ling Jiying; McCarthy Valerie Lander

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Successful Aging in the United States and China: A Theoretical Basis to Guide Nursing Research, Practice, and Policy

机译：美国和中国的成功老龄化：指导护理研究，实践和政策的理论基础

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Successful aging is gaining increasing attention given the growth in the older adult population. Criteria and definitions within multiple disciplines vary greatly in Western literature, with no consensus on its meaning. Sociocultural, economic, and political differences between the Western view of successful aging and its view in China add to the confusion. Similarities and differences in the meaning of successful aging in the United States and China are examined, and potential for a common definition useful to nursing in both countries is explored. Using concept analysis, shared criteria for successful aging were the following: decreased incidence of disease and disability, life satisfaction, meaning and purpose in life, and ability to cope effectively to achieve goals based on personal values and priorities. A comprehensive, multidimensional definition of successful aging for nursing and a midrange nursing theory of successful aging were identified that may be useful to guide nursing research, practice, and policy.

机译：鉴于老年人口的增长，成功的衰老越来越受到关注。在西方文学中，多个学科中的标准和定义存在很大差异，对其含义没有共识。西方成功衰老观点与中国成功观点之间的社会文化，经济和政治差异加剧了这种混乱。研究了美国和中国成功衰老的含义的异同，并探讨了对两国共同有用的护理定义的潜力。使用概念分析，成功衰老的共同标准如下：减少疾病和残疾的发生率，生活满意度，生活的意义和目的，以及有效应对以个人价值观和优先事项为基础的目标的能力。确定了护理成功衰老的全面，多维定义以及成功衰老的中型护理理论，这些理论可能对指导护理研究，实践和政策很有用。

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《Journal of transcultural nursing: official journal of the Transcultural Nursing Society》 |2015年第2期|共8页
作者
Ji Hong; Ling Jiying; McCarthy Valerie Lander;
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正文语种 eng
中图分类护理学;
关键词
successful aging; gerontology; holistic health; transcultural health; Western cultures; United States; East Asian cultures; China;

机译：成功衰老;老年医学;整体健康;跨文化健康;西方文化;美国;东亚文化;中国;

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1. Successful Aging in the United States and China: A Theoretical Basis to Guide Nursing Research, Practice, and Policy [J] . Ji Hong, Ling Jiying, McCarthy Valerie Lander Journal of transcultural nursing: official journal of the Transcultural Nursing Society . 2015,第2期

机译：美国和中国的成功老龄化：指导护理研究，实践和政策的理论基础
2. The Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR): a useful theoretical framework for guiding and evaluating a guideline implementation process in a hospital-based nursing practice [J] . Helga E Breimaier, Birgit Heckemann, Ruud JG Halfens, BMC Nursing . 2015,第1期

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机译：与最佳实践指南相比，COPD管理中的超额呼吸护理实践评估：随时间变化的观察性队列研究
4. Research on the Chinese Sport Industry and Related Policy Guided Beneficial Pattern: Theoretical Analysis and Novel Perspective [C] . Yingwei Zhao, Lina Zhu International Symposium on Social Science . 2015

机译：中国体育产业与相关政策引导有益模式研究：理论分析与新颖的视角
5. Reported knowledge and management of acute low back pain by United States Army nurse practitioners as compared to clinical practice guidelines published by the Agency for Health Care Policy and Research. [D] . Davis, Jack Mathew. 1999

机译：与美国卫生保健政策与研究机构发布的临床实践指南相比，美国陆军护士从业人员报告了对急性下腰痛的了解和管理。
6. The Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR): a useful theoretical framework for guiding and evaluating a guideline implementation process in a hospital-based nursing practice [O] . Helga E. Breimaier, Birgit Heckemann, Ruud J. G. Halfens, 2015

机译：实施研究综合框架（CFIR）：一个有用的理论框架用于指导和评估医院护理实践中的准则实施过程
7. ACC/AHA/ESC guidelines for the management of patients with atrial fibrillation31This document was approved by the American College of Cardiology Board of Trustees in August 2001, the American Heart Association Science Advisory and Coordinating Committee in August 2001, and the European Society of Cardiology Board and Committee for Practice Guidelines and Policy Conferences in August 2001.32When citing this document, the American College of Cardiology, the American Heart Association, and the European Society of Cardiology would appreciate the following citation format: Fuster V, Rydén LE, Asinger RW, Cannom DS, Crijns HJ, Frye RL, Halperin JL, Kay GN, Klein WW, Lévy S, McNamara RL, Prystowsky EN, Wann LS, Wyse DG. ACC/AHA/ESC guidelines for the management of patients with atrial fibrillation: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines and the European Society of Cardiology Committee for Practice Guidelines and Policy Conferences (Committee to Develop Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Atrial Fibrillation). J Am Coll Cardiol 2001;38:XX-XX.33This document is available on the World Wide Web sites of the American College of Cardiology (www.acc.org), the American Heart Association (www.americanheart.org), the European Society of Cardiology (www.escardio.org), and the North American Society of Pacing and Electrophysiology (www.naspe.org). Single reprints of this document (the complete Guidelines) to be published in the mid-October issue of the European Heart Journal are available by calling +44.207.424.4200 or +44.207.424.4389, faxing +44.207.424.4433, or writing Harcourt Publishers Ltd, European Heart Journal, ESC Guidelines – Reprints, 32 Jamestown Road, London, NW1 7BY, United Kingdom. Single reprints of the shorter version (Executive Summary and Summary of Recommendations) published in the October issue of the Journal of the American College of Cardiology and the October issue of Circulation, are available for $5.00 each by calling 800-253-4636 (US only) or by writing the Resource Center, American College of Cardiology, 9111 Old Georgetown Road, Bethesda, Maryland 20814. To purchase bulk reprints specify version and reprint number (Executive Summary 71-0208; full text 71-0209) up to 999 copies, call 800-611-6083 (US only) or fax 413-665-2671; 1000 or more copies, call 214-706-1466, fax 214-691-6342; or E-mail: pubauth@heart.org. A report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines and the European Society of Cardiology Committee for Practice Guidelines and Policy Conferences (Committee to Develop Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Atrial Fibrillation) Developed in Collaboration With the North American Society of Pacing and Electrophysiology [O] . Fuster Valentin, Rydén Lars E., Asinger Richard W., 2001

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8. Reported Knowledge and Management of Acute Low Back Pain by United States Army Nurse Practitioners as Compared to Clinical Practice Guidelines Published by the Agency for Health Care Policy and Research [R] . Davis, J. M. 1999

机译：与美国卫生保健政策和研究机构发布的临床实践指南相比，美国陆军护士从事急性腰痛的知识和管理报告

Successful Aging in the United States and China: A Theoretical Basis to Guide Nursing Research, Practice, and Policy

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