...
  • 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>Journal of women’s health >Social and economic inequalities in the use of contraception among women in Spain.
【24h】

Social and economic inequalities in the use of contraception among women in Spain.

机译：西班牙妇女在避孕方面的社会和经济不平等现象。

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

BACKGROUND: Socioeconomic inequalities affect different areas of health, including sexual and reproductive health. The aim of the present study was to analyze inequalities in the use of contraception among women resident in Spain in 2006. METHODS: This is a cross-sectional study of women aged 15-49 years and resident in Spain in 2006 that analyzes the use of contraception during their first experience of sexual intercourse and during the 4 weeks before the interview (n = 5,141). Socioeconomic inequalities are measured with indicators of socioeconomic position, such as level of education, social class, and country of origin, and such characteristics as age, religion, age at first intercourse, living with partner, and number of children. RESULTS: Contraception was used by 70.4% of the women during their first experience of sexual intercourse and by 78.1% during the previous 4 weeks. The women who used contraception most during their first experience of sexual intercourse were nonreligious younger women from developed countries who had a higher level of education and who had their first experience after the age of 18. The women who used contraception most often during sex in the previous 4 weeks were younger women with a higher level of education who did not live with a partner, who had children, and who had used contraception during their first experience. CONCLUSIONS: There are socioeconomic inequalities in the use of contraception among women in Spain. The use of contraception during the first experience of sexual intercourse was associated with more frequent use of contraception during sex in the 4 weeks before the interview.
机译：背景：社会经济不平等影响健康的不同领域，包括性健康和生殖健康。本研究的目的是分析2006年居住在西班牙的女性在避孕方面的不平等现象。方法：这是一项针对15岁至49岁，居住在西班牙的2006年妇女的横断面研究，分析了使用避孕药的情况。在初次性交过程中以及访谈前4周内进行避孕（n = 5,141）。社会经济不平等是通过社会经济地位的指标来衡量的，例如教育程度，社会阶级和原籍国，以及年龄，宗教信仰，初次性行为的年龄，与伴侣同住以及子女数量等特征。结果：70.4％的女性在初次性交经历中使用了避孕措施，前4周中使用​​了78.1％。在初次性交经历中使用避孕措施最多的妇女是发达国家的非宗教年轻妇女，她们受过较高的教育水平，并且在18岁以后首次经历避孕。前4个星期是受过较高教育的年轻妇女，他们没有与伴侣生活，有孩子并且在初次使用避孕方法。结论：西班牙妇女在避孕方面存在社会经济不平等现象。在首次性交经历中使用避孕药与面试前4周内性生活中使用避孕药的频率更高有关。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号