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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Organometallic Chemistry >The relative importance of heterogeneous and homogeneous methanol carbonylation using supported rhodium catalysts in the liquid phase
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The relative importance of heterogeneous and homogeneous methanol carbonylation using supported rhodium catalysts in the liquid phase

机译:在液相中使用负载型铑催化剂进行甲醇均相和均相甲醇羰基化的相对重要性

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Rhodium catalysts supported on ZrO2, carbon, a cross-linked polystyrene with pendant Ph2P groups (SDT) or polyvinylpyrrolidone have been tested as catalysts for the heterogeneous carbonylation of methanol in the bulk liquid phase. In all cases, leaching of the catalyst into solution occurs and the observed increase in the rate of production of methyl ethanoate with time is attributed to the rate of the homogeneous reaction being faster than that of the heterogeneous. A detailed kinetic analysis for the catalyst supported on polyvinylpyrrolidone suggests that the rate constant for the homogeneous reaction is ca. 2 x that of the heterogeneous at 150 degrees C. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science S.A. [References: 19]
机译:已经测试了负载在ZrO2上的铑催化剂,碳,具有侧基Ph2P基团的交联聚苯乙烯(SDT)或聚乙烯吡咯烷酮作为本体液相中甲醇非均相羰基化的催化剂。在所有情况下,都会发生催化剂浸出到溶液中的现象,并且观察到的乙酸乙酯甲酯产率随时间的增加是由于均相反应的速度比异相反应的速度更快。对聚乙烯吡咯烷酮上负载的催化剂进行的详细动力学分析表明,均相反应的速率常数为。 2倍于150摄氏度下的异质性(C)1998 Elsevier Science S.A. [参考:19]

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