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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Research of the National Institute of Standards and Technology >Recollections on Sixty Years of NBS Ionizing Radiation Programs for Energetic X Rays and Electrons
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Recollections on Sixty Years of NBS Ionizing Radiation Programs for Energetic X Rays and Electrons

机译:关于NBS高能X射线和电子的60年电离辐射程序的回忆

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摘要

These recollections are on ionizing radiation programs at the National Bureau of Standards (NBS) that started in 1928 and ended in 1988 when NBS became the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). The independent Council on Ionizing Radiation Measurements and Standards (CIRMS) was formed in 1992. This article focuses on how measurements and standards for x rays, gamma rays, and electrons with energies above 1 MeV began at NBS and how they progressed. It also suggests how the radiation processors of materials and foods, the medical radiographic and radiological industries, and the radiological protection interests of the government (including homeland security) represented in CIRMS can benefit from NIST programs.
机译:这些回忆是根据国家标准局(NBS)的电离辐射程序开始的,该程序始于1928年,并于1988年结束,当时NBS成为美国国家标准技术研究所(NIST)。独立的电离辐射测量和标准委员会(CIRMS)成立于1992年。本文重点讨论NBS上X射线,γ射线和能量高于1 MeV的电子的测量和标准是如何开始的以及它们如何发展。它还提出了以CIRMS为代表的材料和食品的辐射处理者,医疗放射和放射行业以及政府的放射防护利益(包括国土安全)如何从NIST计划中受益。

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