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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of cellular biochemistry. >Subproteomic analysis of the mitochondrial proteins in rats 24 h after partial hepatectomy.
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Subproteomic analysis of the mitochondrial proteins in rats 24 h after partial hepatectomy.

机译:肝部分切除后24 h大鼠线粒体蛋白的亚蛋白质组学分析。

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摘要

A 70% partial hepatectomy (70%PHx) induces cell proliferation until the original mass of the liver is restored. Mitochondria are involved directly in the process of liver regeneration (LR); however, their role in the early phase of LR is not clear. In an attempt to identify mitochondrial proteins that are correlated with the early phase of LR, we obtained a mitochondrial fraction via Nycodenz(R) density gradient centrifugation and subcellular proteomic analysis was performed. The mitochondrial proteins were separated by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis and identified by mass spectrometry. Compared to the sham-operation control group, 3 proteins were up-regulated and 22 proteins were down-regulated at 24 h after 70%PHx. We identified 22 differentially expressed proteins that were associated with carbohydrate metabolism, lipid metabolism, the respiratory chain and oxidation-phosphorylation, biotransformation and other metabolic pathways. Prohibitin, a proliferation-regulating protein that was down-regulated at 24 h after PHx, was analyzed by applying RNAi (PHBi) with BRL-3A. This demonstrated a decreased mitochondrial membrane potential, implying a potential role in maintaining mitochondrial integrity. These results indicated that hepatic mitochondrial adaptations to LR after 70%PHx affect various cellular metabolic pathways, which advances our knowledge of the role of mitochondria in the early phase of LR.
机译:70%的部分肝切除术(70%PHx)会诱导细胞增殖,直到恢复肝脏的原始质量。线粒体直接参与肝再生(LR)过程;但是,它们在LR早期的作用尚不清楚。为了鉴定与LR早期相关的线粒体蛋白,我们通过Nycodenz(R)密度梯度离心获得了线粒体级分,并进行了亚细胞蛋白质组学分析。通过二维凝胶电泳分离线粒体蛋白,并通过质谱鉴定。与假手术对照组相比,在70%PHx后24小时,有3种蛋白被上调,有22种蛋白被下调。我们鉴定了22种差异表达的蛋白质,这些蛋白质与碳水化合物代谢,脂质代谢,呼吸链和氧化磷酸化,生物转化及其他代谢途径有关。通过将RNAi(PHBi)与BRL-3A结合使用,可对PHx后24小时下调的增殖抑制蛋白Prohibitin进行分析。这表明线粒体膜电位降低,这暗示着维持线粒体完整性的潜在作用。这些结果表明70%PHx后肝线粒体对LR的适应会影响各种细胞代谢途径,这提高了我们对线粒体在LR早期作用的认识。

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