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首页> 外文期刊>Cave and karst science: The transactions of the British Cave Research Association >The Biospeleological Register of the Hesse Federation for Cave and Karst Research (Germany).
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The Biospeleological Register of the Hesse Federation for Cave and Karst Research (Germany).

机译：黑森洞穴与喀斯特研究联合会的生物洞穴学登记簿（德国）。

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摘要

The Biospeleological Register maintained by the Hesse Federation for Cave and Karst Researchis an important data archive for flora, fauna and data relating to the environmental characteristics ofsubterranean habitats in the State of Hesse, Germany. The information contained within the databaserepresents a valuable tool for the wider education of the general public regarding subterranean ecosystemsand for conservation purposes. In addition to caves, artificial cavities, mining tunnels and springs are alsoincluded on the database, since they represent important points of access to hypogean habitats. To date, atotal of 4,885 subterranean objects (i.e. caves, artificial cavities and springs) have been surveyed anddocumented. These surveys comprise 84,208 records of fauna, representing 2,611 different taxa. Theseinclude species previously recorded, new to the state, new to the country and/or species new to science. Thedata are stored in a relational database and can be exported as a HTML-based textbook on DVD-ROM forinterested individuals and institutions. Systematic surveys, and standard methods for the collection andmanagement of data guarantee the quality of the information included. The same methods are used forscientific research commissioned by administrative decision-makers and governmental authorities in Hesse.A total of 374 subterranean objects of high conservation value have been reported to the European Networkof Special Areas of Conservation (NATURA 2000) based on this information. Thus, the BiospeleologicalRegister maintained by the Hesse Federation for Cave and Karst Research represents an essential baselinedataset for the future conservation of subterranean habitats.
机译：黑森洞穴与岩溶研究联合会维护的生物洞穴学登记册是重要的数据档案，包括植物，动物和与德国黑森州地下生境的环境特征有关的数据。数据库中包含的信息代表了一个有价值的工具，可用于对广大公众进行地下生态系统的广泛教育以及保护目的。除了洞穴之外，数据库中还包括人造洞，采矿隧道和泉水，因为它们代表了进入次georgan生境的重要点。迄今为止，已经调查并记录了总共4,885个地下物体（即洞穴，人造洞和泉水）。这些调查包括84,208条动物记录，代表2,611种不同的分类单元。这些物种包括先前记录的物种，国家新物种，国家新物种和/或科学新物种。数据存储在关系数据库中，并且可以作为感兴趣的个人和机构在DVD-ROM上导出为基于HTML的教科书。系统的调查以及收集和管理数据的标准方法可确保所包含信息的质量。行政决策者和政府机构在黑森州进行的科学研究也采用了相同的方法。根据这一信息，欧洲特殊保护区网络（NATURA 2000）共报告了374个具有高保护价值的地下物体。因此，由黑森州洞穴与岩溶研究联合会维护的BiospeleologicRegister代表了未来保护地下生境的基本基线数据集。

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