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Cytological Studies of the Genus Carex (Cyperaceae) in the Osumi Islands (Kagoshima Prefecture) II. Chromosome Counts of Four Species Collected from Kuroshima Island

机译:Osumi群岛(鹿儿岛县)草属(莎草科)的细胞学研究II。从黑岛收集的四种物种的染色体数

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摘要

Four species of the genus Carex from Kuroshima Island were used for karyomorphological studies. Intraspecific aneuploidy, 2n = 38 = 1911, 39 = 1911 + I, and 58, were found in C. atroviridis var. scabrocaudata and these chromosome numbers are reportedfor the first time in this study. Chromosome numbers of C. multiflora var. pallidisquama (2n = 72), C. tokarensis (2n = 26= 1311), and C. tsushimensis (2n = 32 = 1611) were determined for the first time. Carex atroviridis var. scabrocaudata and C. tokarensis are endemic to the Kuroshima and Tokara Islands. Our results suggest a close relationship among C. atroviridis var. scabrocaudata, C. conica, and C. oshimensis. Carex tokarensis is also considered to be closely related to C. reinii, because these two species had the same chromosome number.
机译:来自黑岛的四种Carex属被用于核形态学研究。在C. atroviridis var。中发现种内非整倍性2n = 38 = 1911、39 = 1911 + I和58。这项研究首次报道了金龟和这些染色体数。 C. multiflora var。的染色体数目首次确定了pallidisquama(2n = 72),tokarensis C.(2n = 26 = 1311)和tsushimensis(2n = 32 = 1611)。苔草(Carex atroviridis var。) scabrocaudata和C. tokarensis是黑岛和托卡拉群岛的特有物种。我们的结果表明C. atroviridis var之间存在密切关系。 scabrocaudata,C。conica和C. oshimensis。托卡斯草(Carex tokarensis)也被认为与雷氏梭菌(C. reinii)密切相关,因为这两个物种具有相同的染色体数。

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