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Serial order processing in human infants and the role of multisensory redundancy

机译:人类婴儿中的顺序处理和多感觉冗余的作用

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摘要

Perception, production, and understanding of sequences is fundamental to human behavior and depends, in large part, on the ability to detect serial order. Despite the importance of this issue across many domains of human functioning, the development of serial order skills has been neglected in developmental studies. The current article reviews evidence that the basic temporal and spatiotemporal skills that are necessary for the development of serial order skills emerge early in human development. The article then presents recent evidence from the author's laboratory showing that serial order perceptual skills emerge at the same time and improve rapidly. Consistent with a multisensory redundancy view of perception, when serial order perceptual abilities first emerge in infancy, they depend critically on the redundant specification of sequences in both the auditory and visual modalities. The findings suggest that infants' ability to perceive the surface serial order characteristics of sequentially organized events provides the necessary antecedents to the development of more complex serial order skills that ultimately enable us to extract meanings from sequentially organized events and perform complex sequential actions.
机译:对序列的感知,产生和理解是人类行为的基础,并且在很大程度上取决于检测序列顺序的能力。尽管这个问题在人类功能的许多领域中都很重要,但是在发展研究中,序列命令技能的发展却被忽略了。当前的文章回顾了证据,证明了在人类发展的早期阶段就出现了发展顺序秩序技能所必需的基本时空技能。然后,本文提供了来自作者实验室的最新证据,这些证据表明,连续顺序的感知技能同时出现并且迅速提高。与多感官感知的冗余视图一致,当序列顺序的感知能力在婴儿期首次出现时,它们主要取决于听觉和视觉方式中序列的冗余规范。研究结果表明,婴儿感知顺序组织的事件的表面序列特征的能力为开发更复杂的序列命令技能提供了必要的先决条件,最终使我们能够从顺序组织的事件中提取含义并执行复杂的顺序动作。

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