...
  • 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>Cognition: International Journal of Cognitive Psychology >Early maturity of face recognition: No childhood developmentof holistic processing, novel face encoding, or face-space
【24h】

Early maturity of face recognition: No childhood developmentof holistic processing, novel face encoding, or face-space

机译：人脸识别的早期成熟：没有儿童时期的整体处理，新颖的人脸编码或人脸空间发展

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

Historically, it was believed the perceptual mechanisms involved in individuating facesdeveloped only very slowly over the course of childhood, and that adult levels of expertisewere not reached until well into adolescence. Over the last 10 years, there has been someerosion of this view by demonstrations that all adult-like behavioural properties are qual-itatively present in young children and infants. Determining the age of maturity, however,requires quantitative comparison across age groups, a task made difficult by the need todisentangle development in face perception from development in all the other cognitivefactors that affect task performance. Here, we argue that full quantitative maturity isreached early, by 5-7 years at the latest and possibly earlier. This is based on a comprehen-sive literature review of results in the 5-years-to-adult age range, with particular focus onthe results of the few previous studies that are methodologically suitable for quantitativecomparison of face effects across age, plus three new experiments testing development ofholistic/configural processing (faces versus objects, disproportionate inversion effect), abil-ity to encode novel faces (assessed via implicit memory) and face-space (own-age bias).
机译：从历史上看，认为在每个人的过程中，涉及人脸个体化的知觉机制发展得非常缓慢，直到青春期才达到成人的专业水平。在过去的十年中，通过证明幼儿和婴儿中所有成年人般的行为特征都在质上存在，证明了这种观点的不正确性。然而，确定成熟年龄需要对不同年龄组进行定量比较，这项任务因需要将面部感知的发展与影响任务绩效的所有其他认知因素的发展区分开来而变得困难。在这里，我们认为，尽早达到完全的定量成熟度，最迟可能要提前5-7年，甚至更早。这是基于对5岁至成年年龄范围内的结果的综合文献综述，特别关注以前的一些研究的结果，这些研究在方法上适合于对不同年龄的面部效果进行定量比较，另外还进行了三个新的实验测试整体/配置处理（面孔与对象，不成比例的反转效果），编码新面孔的能力（通过隐式内存进行评估）和面孔空间（拥有者年龄偏见）的开发。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号