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首页> 外文期刊>Cognition: International Journal of Cognitive Psychology >Corrigendum to Tic Tac TOE: Effects of predictability and importance on acoustic prominence in language production
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Corrigendum to Tic Tac TOE: Effects of predictability and importance on acoustic prominence in language production

机译：Tic Tac TOE勘误表：可预测性和重要性对语言产生中声音突出的影响

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Watson, Arnold, and Tanenhaus (2008) used the game of Tic Tac Toe to investigate the link between predictability, importance, and acoustic prominence. We reported that in moves that were unpredictable (and unimportant) the target word, which was the number of a cell in a 3by 3 grid, was produced with longer duration and a higher Fo than the target word in moves that were predictable (and important). We also reported that the target word in moves that were predictable (and important) was produced with greater intensity. We concluded that importance and predictability were independent factors in acoustic prominence. We found evidence that predictability was linked to speaker-centered processes while importance may be linked to marking important information for the listener.
机译：Watson，Arnold和Tanenhaus（2008）使用井字游戏来研究可预测性，重要性和声学突出之间的联系。我们报告说，在不可预测（且不重要）的动作中，目标词（即3×3网格中的单元格数）的产生时间比可预测（且重要）的目标词的持续时间更长，并且Fo更高）。我们还报告说，可预测（和重要）动作中的目标词产生的强度更高。我们得出结论，重要性和可预测性是声学突出的独立因素。我们发现证据表明，可预测性与以演讲者为中心的过程有关，而重要性可能与为听众标记重要信息有关。

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