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日光性色素斑,老人性色素斑

机译:日光性色素斑,老人性色素斑

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摘要

Solar lentigo is an acquired lentigo resulting from sun exposure. These lesions increase in number with advancing age and are usually related to the extent of past sun exposure. A Q-switched ruby laser provides excellent results with transient post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation. Hydroquinone and broad-spectrum sunscreen are essential for this post-inflammatory melanosis. On the other hand, intense pulsed light with absorption spectrum for melanin induced injury of melanin-containing epidermal cells via photother-mal effects, suggesting that intense pulsed light may be a new modality for solar lentigines without downtime. Careful clinical assessment and informed consent before treatment are important, and patients should be advised to avoid sun exposure.
机译:太阳扁豆是一种由于阳光暴晒而获得的扁豆。这些病变的数量随着年龄的增长而增加,通常与过去的日晒程度有关。调Q的红宝石激光器具有短暂的炎症后色素沉着的优异效果。氢醌和广谱防晒霜对于这种发炎后的黑色素沉着症至关重要。另一方面,具有吸收光谱的黑色素的强脉冲光通过光热效应诱导了含黑色素的表皮细胞的损伤,这表明强脉冲光可能是太阳能扁豆的新形式,而不会造成停机。治疗前仔细的临床评估和知情同意很重要,应建议患者避免日晒。

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