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首页> 外文期刊>Comparative parasitology >Helminth Parasite Communities in Two Species of Shorebirds (Charadrii) from Namibia
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Helminth Parasite Communities in Two Species of Shorebirds (Charadrii) from Namibia

机译：纳米比亚的两种水鸟（Charadrii）的蠕虫寄生虫群落

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摘要

Eighteen species of helminth were collected from 2 species of charadriid from Namibia. The resident white-fronted plover, Charadrius marginatus, (n = 40) and the migrant ruddy turnstone, Arenaria interpres, (n - 40) had 10 species each. Similarity indices between the 2 host species were low, and the only helminth species shared were 2 species of microphallid trematode, Levinseniella propinqua and Maritrema eroliae. Cestode species were dominant (12), followed by trematode species (8). No acanthocephalans or nematodes were collected, Helminths were significantly more abundant in the resident Cha marginatus than in the migrant Ar. interpres, but there was no significant difference in species richness. Sixteen of the 18 species of helminth were generalists, The trematode guild had the highest percentage of total abundance in both host species, Most species of helminth were found in great abundance in specific sections of the gastrointestinal tract, There was no significant difference in total abundance and species richness for helminths between 2 collecting sites 20 km apart for either Cha. marginatus or Ar, interpres. There were marked differences in abundance for some helminth species between sites for the resident Cha. marginatus but much less for the migrant Ar, interpres. These results further substantiated that Cha. marginatus demonstrated site fidelity and Ar. interpres did not.
机译：从纳米比亚的2种charadriid中收集了18种蠕虫。常驻白额pl（Charadrius marginatus）（n = 40）和迁徙的红翻turn石（Arenaria interpres）（n-40）各有10种。 2种寄主物种之间的相似性指数较低，仅有的蠕虫物种共有2种微孔虫，线虫Levinseniella propinqua和Maritrema eroliae。 est虫种类占优势（12），其次是吸虫种类（8）。没有收集到棘头动物或线虫，常住的Cha缘中的蠕虫比迁徙的Ar中的蠕虫明显多。解释，但物种丰富度没有显着差异。在18种蠕虫中，有16种是通才的，在两个寄主物种中，吸虫行会的总丰度百分比最高，在胃肠道的特定区域中发现的大多数蠕虫都具有很高的丰度，总丰度没有显着差异以及两个茶场之间相距20公里的2个采集点之间的蠕虫物种丰富度。边缘或Ar，解释。在居住的茶场之间，某些蠕虫物种的丰度存在明显差异。边际人士，但对于移民Ar则要少得多。这些结果进一步证实了查。边缘显示出站点保真度和Ar。口译员没有。

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