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Adult Endohelminth Parasites of Goodeinae (Cyprinodontiformes: Goodeidae) from Mexico with Biogeographical Considerations

机译:来自墨西哥的Goodeinae(Cyprinodontiformes:Goodeidae)的成人内皮蠕虫寄生虫,具有生物地理因素

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A total of 1,294 goodeid fish representing 35 species collected from 51 localities in Mexico was examined for adult intestinal helminths Sampling was conducted between September 2001 and December 2004. Ten helminth species were collected (4 digeneans, 2 cestodes, and 4 nematodes). Allocreadium lobatum and Proteocephalus longicollis are reported for the first time in Mexico. The geographic and host range of Allocreadium mexicanum is extended to include new host species within Goodeinae in the Mezquital basin. Margotrema bravoae was found mainly in the Lerma-Santiago River basin and sparsely in the Balsas River, and Margotrema guillerminae was only found in the Western basins related to the Mesa Central. Proteocephalus longicollis was found in 1 host and 1 location. Rhabdochona lichtenfelsi was the most prevalent and abundant helminth in collections from the freshwater basins of Lerma-Santiago and Panuco river systems. It is considered as the only nematode species of goodeids endemic to both basins. Rhabdochona ahuehuellensis was found mainly in the Balsas, in the Western Basins supposed to have been formerly related in geological time to the Balsas, and in the Panuco basin. Margotrema bravoae, M guillerminae, R ahuehuellensis, and R. lichtenfelsi are considered to be the core species of the helminth communities of Goodeinae. Two exotic helminths, Bothriocephalus acheilognathi and Pseudocapillaria tomentosa, are reported from new hosts and locations Overall, 29 new host and 48 new locality records are reported for endohelminths of goodeid fishes in Mexico Distribution of Margotrema spp. is congruent with a vicariant origin that closely mirrors the phylogeny of the Goodeidae whereas Rhabdochona spp. does not, indicating it has multiple host and biogeographical origins within the Americas.
机译:从2001年9月至2004年12月,对从墨西哥51个地区收集的代表35种鱼的1,294条古猿鱼进行了成虫肠道蠕虫检查。共采集了10种蠕虫鱼(4种双属,2种ces足和4种线虫)。墨西哥首次报道了小球藻和长叶变形杆菌。扩展了墨西哥Allocreadium的地理和寄主范围,以包括梅斯基特盆地古德奈内的新寄主物种。 Margotrema bravoae主要在莱尔马-圣地亚哥河流域发现,而稀疏在Balsas河中,而Margotrema guillerminae仅在与Mesa中部有关的西部盆地发现。在1个宿主和1个位置中发现了Proteocephalus longicollis。 Rhabdochona lichtenfelsi是从莱尔马-圣地亚哥和Panuco河系的淡水盆地收集的最普遍和最丰富的蠕虫。它被认为是两个盆地中唯一的线虫类古虫。 Rhabdochona ahuehuellensis主要发现于Balsas,西部盆地(据称在地质时代以前与Balsas有关)以及Panuco盆地。玛格丽特玛格丽特(Margotrema bravoae),吉尔米尔(M guillerminae),拉胡韦尔(R ahuehuellensis)和利希滕费尔斯(R. lichtenfelsi)被认为是古德奈(Goodeinae)蠕虫群落的核心物种。据报道,来自新的寄主和地点的两个外来蠕虫,Bothriocephalus acheilognathi和Pseudocapillaria tomentosa总体上,据报道,墨西哥有29个新的寄主和48个新的地方记录表明,古怪鱼的内寄生虫在Margotrema spp分布。与vicariant起源完全吻合,而vicariant起源与Goodeidae的系统发育密切相关,而Rhabdochona spp。否,表明它在美洲境内有多个寄主和生物地理起源。

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