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首页> 外文期刊>Bioresource Technology: Biomass, Bioenergy, Biowastes, Conversion Technologies, Biotransformations, Production Technologies >Potential utilization of sorghum field waste for fuel ethanol production employing Pachysolen tannophilus and Saccharomyces cerevisiae
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Potential utilization of sorghum field waste for fuel ethanol production employing Pachysolen tannophilus and Saccharomyces cerevisiae

机译:利用Pachysolen tannophilus和Saccharomyces cerevisiae生产高粱田间废物的燃料乙醇的潜在利用

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摘要

In this study, we demonstrate that the sorghum field waste, sorghum stover could be used to produce fuel grade ethanol. The alkaline treatment of 2% NaOH for 8 h removed 64% of lignin from sorghum stover. Maximum of 68 and 56 g/L of ethanol yield were obtained by Saccharomyces cerevisiae (MTCC 173) and Pachysolen tannophilus (MTCC 1077) from sorghum stover under optimized condition, respectively. pH and temperature were optimized for the better growth of S. cerevisiae and P. tannophilus. A total of 51% and 48% more ethanol yield was obtained at initial sugar concentration of 200 g/L than 150 g/L by P. tannophilus and S. cerevisiae, respectively. Respiratory deficiency and ethanol tolerance of the organisms were studied. This investigation showed that sorghum field waste could be effectively used for the production of fuel ethanol to avoid conflicts between human food use and industrial use of crops.
机译:在这项研究中,我们证明了高粱田间废物高粱秸秆可用于生产燃料级乙醇。 2%NaOH碱处理8小时后,从高粱秸秆中去除了64%木质素。在最佳条件下,酿酒酵母(MTCC 173)和丹参(Pachysolen tannophilus)(MTCC 1077)分别从高粱秸秆中获得最高68 g / L和56 g / L的乙醇产量。优化了pH和温度,以使酿酒酵母和单核丹参菌更好地生长。最初的糖浓度为200 g / L时,单核果李糖单胞菌和酿酒酵母分别比150 g / L多出51%和48%的乙醇产量。研究了生物体的呼吸不足和乙醇耐受性。这项调查表明,高粱田间废物可以有效地用于生产燃料乙醇,以避免人类粮食使用与农作物工业使用之间的冲突。

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